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diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c72fca8 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# LDAP for Golang + +This library provides basic LDAP v3 functionality for the GO programming language. + +The **client** portion is limited, but sufficient to perform LDAP authentication and directory lookups (binds and searches) against any modern LDAP server (tested with OpenLDAP and AD). + +The **server** portion implements Bind and Search from [RFC4510](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4510), has good testing coverage, and is compatible with any LDAPv3 client. It provides the building blocks for a custom LDAP server, but you must implement the backend datastore of your choice. + + +## LDAP client notes: + +### A simple LDAP bind operation: +```go +l, err := ldap.Dial("tcp", fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", ldapServer, ldapPort)) +// be sure to add error checking! +defer l.Close() +err = l.Bind(user, passwd) +if err==nil { + // authenticated +} else { + // invalid authentication +} +``` + +### A simple LDAP search operation: +```go +search := &SearchRequest{ + BaseDN: "dc=example,dc=com", + Filter: "(objectclass=*)", +} +searchResults, err := l.Search(search) +// be sure to add error checking! +``` + +### Implemented: +* Connecting, binding to LDAP server +* Searching for entries with filtering and paging controls +* Compiling string filters to LDAP filters +* Modify Requests / Responses + +### Not implemented: +* Add, Delete, Modify DN, Compare operations +* Most tests / benchmarks + +### LDAP client examples: +* examples/search.go: **Basic client bind and search** +* examples/searchSSL.go: **Client bind and search over SSL** +* examples/searchTLS.go: **Client bind and search over TLS** +* examples/modify.go: **Client modify operation** + +*Client library by: [mmitton](https://github.com/mmitton), with contributions from: [uavila](https://github.com/uavila), [vanackere](https://github.com/vanackere), [juju2013](https://github.com/juju2013), [johnweldon](https://github.com/johnweldon), [marcsauter](https://github.com/marcsauter), and [nmcclain](https://github.com/nmcclain)* + +## LDAP server notes: +The server library is modeled after net/http - you designate handlers for the LDAP operations you want to support (Bind/Search/etc.), then start the server with ListenAndServe(). You can specify different handlers for different baseDNs - they must implement the interfaces of the operations you want to support: +```go +type Binder interface { + Bind(bindDN, bindSimplePw string, conn net.Conn) (uint64, error) +} +type Searcher interface { + Search(boundDN string, searchReq SearchRequest, conn net.Conn) (ServerSearchResult, error) +} +type Closer interface { + Close(conn net.Conn) error +} +``` + +### A basic bind-only LDAP server +```go +func main() { + s := ldap.NewServer() + handler := ldapHandler{} + s.BindFunc("", handler) + if err := s.ListenAndServe("localhost:389"); err != nil { + log.Fatal("LDAP Server Failed: %s", err.Error()) + } +} +type ldapHandler struct { +} +func (h ldapHandler) Bind(bindDN, bindSimplePw string, conn net.Conn) (uint64, error) { + if bindDN == "" && bindSimplePw == "" { + return ldap.LDAPResultSuccess, nil + } + return ldap.LDAPResultInvalidCredentials, nil +} +``` + +* Server.EnforceLDAP: Normally, the LDAP server will return whatever results your handler provides. Set the **Server.EnforceLDAP** flag to **true** and the server will apply the LDAP **search filter**, **attributes limits**, **size/time limits**, **search scope**, and **base DN matching** to your handler's dataset. This makes it a lot simpler to write a custom LDAP server without worrying about LDAP internals. + +### LDAP server examples: +* examples/server.go: **Basic LDAP authentication (bind and search only)** +* examples/proxy.go: **Simple LDAP proxy server.** +* server_test: **The tests have examples of all server functions.** + +*Warning: Do not use the example SSL certificates in production!* + +### Known limitations: + +* Golang's TLS implementation does not support SSLv2. Some old OSs require SSLv2, and are not able to connect to an LDAP server created with this library's ListenAndServeTLS() function. If you *must* support legacy (read: *insecure*) SSLv2 clients, run your LDAP server behind HAProxy. + +### Not implemented: +All of [RFC4510](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4510) is implemented **except**: +* 4.1.11. Controls +* 4.5.1.3. SearchRequest.derefAliases +* 4.5.1.5. SearchRequest.timeLimit +* 4.5.1.6. SearchRequest.typesOnly +* 4.6. Modify Operation +* 4.7. Add Operation +* 4.8. Delete Operation +* 4.9. Modify DN Operation +* 4.10. Compare Operation +* 4.14. StartTLS Operation + +*Server library by: [nmcclain](https://github.com/nmcclain)* |