path: root/src/video_core/command_processor.cpp

// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2
// Refer to the license.txt file included.

#include "clipper.h"
#include "command_processor.h"
#include "math.h"
#include "pica.h"
#include "primitive_assembly.h"
#include "vertex_shader.h"

#include "debug_utils/debug_utils.h"

namespace Pica {

Regs registers;

namespace CommandProcessor {

static int float_regs_counter = 0;

static u32 uniform_write_buffer[4];

// Used for VSLoadProgramData and VSLoadSwizzleData
static u32 vs_binary_write_offset = 0;
static u32 vs_swizzle_write_offset = 0;

static inline void WritePicaReg(u32 id, u32 value, u32 mask) {

    if (id >= registers.NumIds())
        return;

    // TODO: Figure out how register masking acts on e.g. vs_uniform_setup.set_value
    u32 old_value = registers[id];
    registers[id] = (old_value & ~mask) | (value & mask);

    DebugUtils::OnPicaRegWrite(id, registers[id]);

    switch(id) {
        // It seems like these trigger vertex rendering
        case PICA_REG_INDEX(trigger_draw):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX(trigger_draw_indexed):
        {
            DebugUtils::DumpTevStageConfig(registers.GetTevStages());

            const auto& attribute_config = registers.vertex_attributes;
            const u8* const base_address = Memory::GetPointer(attribute_config.GetBaseAddress());

            // Information about internal vertex attributes
            const u8* vertex_attribute_sources[16];
            u32 vertex_attribute_strides[16];
            u32 vertex_attribute_formats[16];
            u32 vertex_attribute_elements[16];
            u32 vertex_attribute_element_size[16];

            // Setup attribute data from loaders
            for (int loader = 0; loader < 12; ++loader) {
                const auto& loader_config = attribute_config.attribute_loaders[loader];

                const u8* load_address = base_address + loader_config.data_offset;

                // TODO: What happens if a loader overwrites a previous one's data?
                for (int component = 0; component < loader_config.component_count; ++component) {
                    u32 attribute_index = loader_config.GetComponent(component);
                    vertex_attribute_sources[attribute_index] = load_address;
                    vertex_attribute_strides[attribute_index] = loader_config.byte_count;
                    vertex_attribute_formats[attribute_index] = (u32)attribute_config.GetFormat(attribute_index);
                    vertex_attribute_elements[attribute_index] = attribute_config.GetNumElements(attribute_index);
                    vertex_attribute_element_size[attribute_index] = attribute_config.GetElementSizeInBytes(attribute_index);
                    load_address += attribute_config.GetStride(attribute_index);
                }
            }

            // Load vertices
            bool is_indexed = (id == PICA_REG_INDEX(trigger_draw_indexed));

            const auto& index_info = registers.index_array;
            const u8* index_address_8 = (u8*)base_address + index_info.offset;
            const u16* index_address_16 = (u16*)index_address_8;
            bool index_u16 = (bool)index_info.format;

            DebugUtils::GeometryDumper geometry_dumper;
            PrimitiveAssembler<VertexShader::OutputVertex> clipper_primitive_assembler(registers.triangle_topology.Value());
            PrimitiveAssembler<DebugUtils::GeometryDumper::Vertex> dumping_primitive_assembler(registers.triangle_topology.Value());

            for (int index = 0; index < registers.num_vertices; ++index)
            {
                int vertex = is_indexed ? (index_u16 ? index_address_16[index] : index_address_8[index]) : index;

                if (is_indexed) {
                    // TODO: Implement some sort of vertex cache!
                }

                // Initialize data for the current vertex
                VertexShader::InputVertex input;

                for (int i = 0; i < attribute_config.GetNumTotalAttributes(); ++i) {
                    for (int comp = 0; comp < vertex_attribute_elements[i]; ++comp) {
                        const u8* srcdata = vertex_attribute_sources[i] + vertex_attribute_strides[i] * vertex + comp * vertex_attribute_element_size[i];
                        const float srcval = (vertex_attribute_formats[i] == 0) ? *(s8*)srcdata :
                                             (vertex_attribute_formats[i] == 1) ? *(u8*)srcdata :
                                             (vertex_attribute_formats[i] == 2) ? *(s16*)srcdata :
                                                                                  *(float*)srcdata;
                        input.attr[i][comp] = float24::FromFloat32(srcval);
                        DEBUG_LOG(GPU, "Loaded component %x of attribute %x for vertex %x (index %x) from 0x%08x + 0x%08x + 0x%04x: %f",
                                  comp, i, vertex, index,
                                  attribute_config.GetBaseAddress(),
                                  vertex_attribute_sources[i] - base_address,
                                  srcdata - vertex_attribute_sources[i],
                                  input.attr[i][comp].ToFloat32());
                    }
                }

                // NOTE: When dumping geometry, we simply assume that the first input attribute
                //       corresponds to the position for now.
                DebugUtils::GeometryDumper::Vertex dumped_vertex = {
                    input.attr[0][0].ToFloat32(), input.attr[0][1].ToFloat32(), input.attr[0][2].ToFloat32()
                };
                using namespace std::placeholders;
                dumping_primitive_assembler.SubmitVertex(dumped_vertex,
                                                         std::bind(&DebugUtils::GeometryDumper::AddTriangle,
                                                                   &geometry_dumper, _1, _2, _3));

                // Send to vertex shader
                VertexShader::OutputVertex output = VertexShader::RunShader(input, attribute_config.GetNumTotalAttributes());

                if (is_indexed) {
                    // TODO: Add processed vertex to vertex cache!
                }

                // Send to triangle clipper
                clipper_primitive_assembler.SubmitVertex(output, Clipper::ProcessTriangle);
            }
            geometry_dumper.Dump();
            break;
        }

        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[0], 0x2c1):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[1], 0x2c2):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[2], 0x2c3):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[3], 0x2c4):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[4], 0x2c5):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[5], 0x2c6):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[6], 0x2c7):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_uniform_setup.set_value[7], 0x2c8):
        {
            auto& uniform_setup = registers.vs_uniform_setup;

            // TODO: Does actual hardware indeed keep an intermediate buffer or does
            //       it directly write the values?
            uniform_write_buffer[float_regs_counter++] = value;

            // Uniforms are written in a packed format such that 4 float24 values are encoded in
            // three 32-bit numbers. We write to internal memory once a full such vector is
            // written.
            if ((float_regs_counter >= 4 && uniform_setup.IsFloat32()) ||
                (float_regs_counter >= 3 && !uniform_setup.IsFloat32())) {
                float_regs_counter = 0;

                auto& uniform = VertexShader::GetFloatUniform(uniform_setup.index);

                if (uniform_setup.index > 95) {
                    ERROR_LOG(GPU, "Invalid VS uniform index %d", (int)uniform_setup.index);
                    break;
                }

                // NOTE: The destination component order indeed is "backwards"
                if (uniform_setup.IsFloat32()) {
                    for (auto i : {0,1,2,3})
                        uniform[3 - i] = float24::FromFloat32(*(float*)(&uniform_write_buffer[i]));
                } else {
                    // TODO: Untested
                    uniform.w = float24::FromRawFloat24(uniform_write_buffer[0] >> 8);
                    uniform.z = float24::FromRawFloat24(((uniform_write_buffer[0] & 0xFF)<<16) | ((uniform_write_buffer[1] >> 16) & 0xFFFF));
                    uniform.y = float24::FromRawFloat24(((uniform_write_buffer[1] & 0xFFFF)<<8) | ((uniform_write_buffer[2] >> 24) & 0xFF));
                    uniform.x = float24::FromRawFloat24(uniform_write_buffer[2] & 0xFFFFFF);
                }

                DEBUG_LOG(GPU, "Set uniform %x to (%f %f %f %f)", (int)uniform_setup.index,
                          uniform.x.ToFloat32(), uniform.y.ToFloat32(), uniform.z.ToFloat32(),
                          uniform.w.ToFloat32());

                // TODO: Verify that this actually modifies the register!
                uniform_setup.index = uniform_setup.index + 1;
            }
            break;
        }

        // Seems to be used to reset the write pointer for VSLoadProgramData
        case PICA_REG_INDEX(vs_program.begin_load):
            vs_binary_write_offset = 0;
            break;

        // Load shader program code
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[0], 0x2cc):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[1], 0x2cd):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[2], 0x2ce):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[3], 0x2cf):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[4], 0x2d0):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[5], 0x2d1):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[6], 0x2d2):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_program.set_word[7], 0x2d3):
        {
            VertexShader::SubmitShaderMemoryChange(vs_binary_write_offset, value);
            vs_binary_write_offset++;
            break;
        }

        // Seems to be used to reset the write pointer for VSLoadSwizzleData
        case PICA_REG_INDEX(vs_swizzle_patterns.begin_load):
            vs_swizzle_write_offset = 0;
            break;

        // Load swizzle pattern data
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[0], 0x2d6):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[1], 0x2d7):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[2], 0x2d8):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[3], 0x2d9):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[4], 0x2da):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[5], 0x2db):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[6], 0x2dc):
        case PICA_REG_INDEX_WORKAROUND(vs_swizzle_patterns.set_word[7], 0x2dd):
        {
            VertexShader::SubmitSwizzleDataChange(vs_swizzle_write_offset, value);
            vs_swizzle_write_offset++;
            break;
        }

        default:
            break;
    }
}

static std::ptrdiff_t ExecuteCommandBlock(const u32* first_command_word) {
    const CommandHeader& header = *(const CommandHeader*)(&first_command_word[1]);

    u32* read_pointer = (u32*)first_command_word;

    const u32 write_mask = ((header.parameter_mask & 0x1) ? (0xFFu <<  0) : 0u) |
                           ((header.parameter_mask & 0x2) ? (0xFFu <<  8) : 0u) |
                           ((header.parameter_mask & 0x4) ? (0xFFu << 16) : 0u) |
                           ((header.parameter_mask & 0x8) ? (0xFFu << 24) : 0u);

    WritePicaReg(header.cmd_id, *read_pointer, write_mask);
    read_pointer += 2;

    for (int i = 1; i < 1+header.extra_data_length; ++i) {
        u32 cmd = header.cmd_id + ((header.group_commands) ? i : 0);
        WritePicaReg(cmd, *read_pointer, write_mask);
        ++read_pointer;
    }

    // align read pointer to 8 bytes
    if ((first_command_word - read_pointer) % 2)
        ++read_pointer;

    return read_pointer - first_command_word;
}

void ProcessCommandList(const u32* list, u32 size) {
    u32* read_pointer = (u32*)list;

    while (read_pointer < list + size) {
        read_pointer += ExecuteCommandBlock(read_pointer);
    }
}

} // namespace

} // namespace