// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cmath>
#include <numeric>
#include <nihstro/shader_bytecode.h>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "common/vector_math.h"
#include "video_core/pica_state.h"
#include "video_core/pica_types.h"
#include "video_core/shader/shader.h"
#include "video_core/shader/shader_interpreter.h"
using nihstro::OpCode;
using nihstro::Instruction;
using nihstro::RegisterType;
using nihstro::SourceRegister;
using nihstro::SwizzlePattern;
namespace Pica {
namespace Shader {
template<bool Debug>
void RunInterpreter(UnitState<Debug>& state) {
const auto& uniforms = g_state.vs.uniforms;
const auto& swizzle_data = g_state.vs.swizzle_data;
const auto& program_code = g_state.vs.program_code;
// Placeholder for invalid inputs
static float24 dummy_vec4_float24[4];
unsigned iteration = 0;
bool exit_loop = false;
while (!exit_loop) {
if (!state.call_stack.empty()) {
auto& top = state.call_stack.back();
if (state.program_counter == top.final_address) {
state.address_registers[2] += top.loop_increment;
if (top.repeat_counter-- == 0) {
state.program_counter = top.return_address;
state.call_stack.pop_back();
} else {
state.program_counter = top.loop_address;
}
// TODO: Is "trying again" accurate to hardware?
continue;
}
}
const Instruction instr = { program_code[state.program_counter] };
const SwizzlePattern swizzle = { swizzle_data[instr.common.operand_desc_id] };
static auto call = [](UnitState<Debug>& state, u32 offset, u32 num_instructions,
u32 return_offset, u8 repeat_count, u8 loop_increment) {
state.program_counter = offset - 1; // -1 to make sure when incrementing the PC we end up at the correct offset
ASSERT(state.call_stack.size() < state.call_stack.capacity());
state.call_stack.push_back({ offset + num_instructions, return_offset, repeat_count, loop_increment, offset });
};
Record<DebugDataRecord::CUR_INSTR>(state.debug, iteration, state.program_counter);
if (iteration > 0)
Record<DebugDataRecord::NEXT_INSTR>(state.debug, iteration - 1, state.program_counter);
state.debug.max_offset = std::max<u32>(state.debug.max_offset, 1 + state.program_counter);
auto LookupSourceRegister = [&](const SourceRegister& source_reg) -> const float24* {
switch (source_reg.GetRegisterType()) {
case RegisterType::Input:
return &state.registers.input[source_reg.GetIndex()].x;
case RegisterType::Temporary:
return &state.registers.temporary[source_reg.GetIndex()].x;
case RegisterType::FloatUniform:
return &uniforms.f[source_reg.GetIndex()].x;
default:
return dummy_vec4_float24;
}
};
switch (instr.opcode.Value().GetInfo().type) {
case OpCode::Type::Arithmetic:
{
const bool is_inverted = (0 != (instr.opcode.Value().GetInfo().subtype & OpCode::Info::SrcInversed));
const int address_offset = (instr.common.address_register_index == 0)
? 0 : state.address_registers[instr.common.address_register_index - 1];
const float24* src1_ = LookupSourceRegister(instr.common.GetSrc1(is_inverted) + (!is_inverted * address_offset));
const float24* src2_ = LookupSourceRegister(instr.common.GetSrc2(is_inverted) + ( is_inverted * address_offset));
const bool negate_src1 = ((bool)swizzle.negate_src1 != false);
const bool negate_src2 = ((bool)swizzle.negate_src2 != false);
float24 src1[4] = {
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(0)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(1)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(2)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(3)],
};
if (negate_src1) {
src1[0] = src1[0] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[1] = src1[1] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[2] = src1[2] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[3] = src1[3] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
}
float24 src2[4] = {
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(0)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(1)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(2)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(3)],
};
if (negate_src2) {
src2[0] = src2[0] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[1] = src2[1] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[2] = src2[2] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[3] = src2[3] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
}
float24* dest = (instr.common.dest.Value() < 0x10) ? &state.registers.output[instr.common.dest.Value().GetIndex()][0]
: (instr.common.dest.Value() < 0x20) ? &state.registers.temporary[instr.common.dest.Value().GetIndex()][0]
: dummy_vec4_float24;
state.debug.max_opdesc_id = std::max<u32>(state.debug.max_opdesc_id, 1+instr.common.operand_desc_id);
switch (instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode()) {
case OpCode::Id::ADD:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = src1[i] + src2[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::MUL:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = src1[i] * src2[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::FLR:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = float24::FromFloat32(std::floor(src1[i].ToFloat32()));
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
case OpCode::Id::MAX:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
// NOTE: Exact form required to match NaN semantics to hardware:
// max(0, NaN) -> NaN
// max(NaN, 0) -> 0
dest[i] = (src1[i] > src2[i]) ? src1[i] : src2[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
case OpCode::Id::MIN:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
// NOTE: Exact form required to match NaN semantics to hardware:
// min(0, NaN) -> NaN
// min(NaN, 0) -> 0
dest[i] = (src1[i] < src2[i]) ? src1[i] : src2[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
case OpCode::Id::DP3:
case OpCode::Id::DP4:
case OpCode::Id::DPH:
case OpCode::Id::DPHI:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
OpCode::Id opcode = instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode();
if (opcode == OpCode::Id::DPH || opcode == OpCode::Id::DPHI)
src1[3] = float24::FromFloat32(1.0f);
int num_components = (opcode == OpCode::Id::DP3) ? 3 : 4;
float24 dot = std::inner_product(src1, src1 + num_components, src2, float24::FromFloat32(0.f));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = dot;
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
// Reciprocal
case OpCode::Id::RCP:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
float24 rcp_res = float24::FromFloat32(1.0f / src1[0].ToFloat32());
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = rcp_res;
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
// Reciprocal Square Root
case OpCode::Id::RSQ:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
float24 rsq_res = float24::FromFloat32(1.0f / std::sqrt(src1[0].ToFloat32()));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = rsq_res;
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::MOVA:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
// TODO: Figure out how the rounding is done on hardware
state.address_registers[i] = static_cast<s32>(src1[i].ToFloat32());
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::ADDR_REG_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, state.address_registers);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::MOV:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = src1[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::SGE:
case OpCode::Id::SGEI:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = (src1[i] >= src2[i]) ? float24::FromFloat32(1.0f) : float24::FromFloat32(0.0f);
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
case OpCode::Id::SLT:
case OpCode::Id::SLTI:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = (src1[i] < src2[i]) ? float24::FromFloat32(1.0f) : float24::FromFloat32(0.0f);
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
case OpCode::Id::CMP:
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// TODO: Can you restrict to one compare via dest masking?
auto compare_op = instr.common.compare_op;
auto op = (i == 0) ? compare_op.x.Value() : compare_op.y.Value();
switch (op) {
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::Equal:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] == src2[i]);
break;
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::NotEqual:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] != src2[i]);
break;
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::LessThan:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] < src2[i]);
break;
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::LessEqual:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] <= src2[i]);
break;
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::GreaterThan:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] > src2[i]);
break;
case Instruction::Common::CompareOpType::GreaterEqual:
state.conditional_code[i] = (src1[i] >= src2[i]);
break;
default:
LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Unknown compare mode %x", static_cast<int>(op));
break;
}
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::CMP_RESULT>(state.debug, iteration, state.conditional_code);
break;
case OpCode::Id::EX2:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
// EX2 only takes first component exp2 and writes it to all dest components
float24 ex2_res = float24::FromFloat32(std::exp2(src1[0].ToFloat32()));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = ex2_res;
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::LG2:
{
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
// LG2 only takes the first component log2 and writes it to all dest components
float24 lg2_res = float24::FromFloat32(std::log2(src1[0].ToFloat32()));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = lg2_res;
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
break;
}
default:
LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Unhandled arithmetic instruction: 0x%02x (%s): 0x%08x",
(int)instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode(), instr.opcode.Value().GetInfo().name, instr.hex);
DEBUG_ASSERT(false);
break;
}
break;
}
case OpCode::Type::MultiplyAdd:
{
if ((instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode() == OpCode::Id::MAD) ||
(instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode() == OpCode::Id::MADI)) {
const SwizzlePattern& swizzle = *reinterpret_cast<const SwizzlePattern*>(&swizzle_data[instr.mad.operand_desc_id]);
bool is_inverted = (instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode() == OpCode::Id::MADI);
const int address_offset = (instr.mad.address_register_index == 0)
? 0 : state.address_registers[instr.mad.address_register_index - 1];
const float24* src1_ = LookupSourceRegister(instr.mad.GetSrc1(is_inverted));
const float24* src2_ = LookupSourceRegister(instr.mad.GetSrc2(is_inverted) + (!is_inverted * address_offset));
const float24* src3_ = LookupSourceRegister(instr.mad.GetSrc3(is_inverted) + ( is_inverted * address_offset));
const bool negate_src1 = ((bool)swizzle.negate_src1 != false);
const bool negate_src2 = ((bool)swizzle.negate_src2 != false);
const bool negate_src3 = ((bool)swizzle.negate_src3 != false);
float24 src1[4] = {
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(0)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(1)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(2)],
src1_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc1(3)],
};
if (negate_src1) {
src1[0] = src1[0] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[1] = src1[1] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[2] = src1[2] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src1[3] = src1[3] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
}
float24 src2[4] = {
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(0)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(1)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(2)],
src2_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc2(3)],
};
if (negate_src2) {
src2[0] = src2[0] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[1] = src2[1] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[2] = src2[2] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src2[3] = src2[3] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
}
float24 src3[4] = {
src3_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc3(0)],
src3_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc3(1)],
src3_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc3(2)],
src3_[(int)swizzle.GetSelectorSrc3(3)],
};
if (negate_src3) {
src3[0] = src3[0] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src3[1] = src3[1] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src3[2] = src3[2] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
src3[3] = src3[3] * float24::FromFloat32(-1);
}
float24* dest = (instr.mad.dest.Value() < 0x10) ? &state.registers.output[instr.mad.dest.Value().GetIndex()][0]
: (instr.mad.dest.Value() < 0x20) ? &state.registers.temporary[instr.mad.dest.Value().GetIndex()][0]
: dummy_vec4_float24;
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC1>(state.debug, iteration, src1);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC2>(state.debug, iteration, src2);
Record<DebugDataRecord::SRC3>(state.debug, iteration, src3);
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_IN>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!swizzle.DestComponentEnabled(i))
continue;
dest[i] = src1[i] * src2[i] + src3[i];
}
Record<DebugDataRecord::DEST_OUT>(state.debug, iteration, dest);
} else {
LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Unhandled multiply-add instruction: 0x%02x (%s): 0x%08x",
(int)instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode(), instr.opcode.Value().GetInfo().name, instr.hex);
}
break;
}
default:
{
static auto evaluate_condition = [](const UnitState<Debug>& state, bool refx, bool refy, Instruction::FlowControlType flow_control) {
bool results[2] = { refx == state.conditional_code[0],
refy == state.conditional_code[1] };
switch (flow_control.op) {
case flow_control.Or:
return results[0] || results[1];
case flow_control.And:
return results[0] && results[1];
case flow_control.JustX:
return results[0];
case flow_control.JustY:
return results[1];
}
};
// Handle each instruction on its own
switch (instr.opcode.Value()) {
case OpCode::Id::END:
exit_loop = true;
break;
case OpCode::Id::JMPC:
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_CMP_IN>(state.debug, iteration, state.conditional_code);
if (evaluate_condition(state, instr.flow_control.refx, instr.flow_control.refy, instr.flow_control)) {
state.program_counter = instr.flow_control.dest_offset - 1;
}
break;
case OpCode::Id::JMPU:
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_BOOL_IN>(state.debug, iteration, uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id]);
if (uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id] == !(instr.flow_control.num_instructions & 1)) {
state.program_counter = instr.flow_control.dest_offset - 1;
}
break;
case OpCode::Id::CALL:
call(state,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset,
instr.flow_control.num_instructions,
state.program_counter + 1, 0, 0);
break;
case OpCode::Id::CALLU:
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_BOOL_IN>(state.debug, iteration, uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id]);
if (uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id]) {
call(state,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset,
instr.flow_control.num_instructions,
state.program_counter + 1, 0, 0);
}
break;
case OpCode::Id::CALLC:
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_CMP_IN>(state.debug, iteration, state.conditional_code);
if (evaluate_condition(state, instr.flow_control.refx, instr.flow_control.refy, instr.flow_control)) {
call(state,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset,
instr.flow_control.num_instructions,
state.program_counter + 1, 0, 0);
}
break;
case OpCode::Id::NOP:
break;
case OpCode::Id::IFU:
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_BOOL_IN>(state.debug, iteration, uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id]);
if (uniforms.b[instr.flow_control.bool_uniform_id]) {
call(state,
state.program_counter + 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset - state.program_counter - 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset + instr.flow_control.num_instructions, 0, 0);
} else {
call(state,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset,
instr.flow_control.num_instructions,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset + instr.flow_control.num_instructions, 0, 0);
}
break;
case OpCode::Id::IFC:
{
// TODO: Do we need to consider swizzlers here?
Record<DebugDataRecord::COND_CMP_IN>(state.debug, iteration, state.conditional_code);
if (evaluate_condition(state, instr.flow_control.refx, instr.flow_control.refy, instr.flow_control)) {
call(state,
state.program_counter + 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset - state.program_counter - 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset + instr.flow_control.num_instructions, 0, 0);
} else {
call(state,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset,
instr.flow_control.num_instructions,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset + instr.flow_control.num_instructions, 0, 0);
}
break;
}
case OpCode::Id::LOOP:
{
Math::Vec4<u8> loop_param(uniforms.i[instr.flow_control.int_uniform_id].x,
uniforms.i[instr.flow_control.int_uniform_id].y,
uniforms.i[instr.flow_control.int_uniform_id].z,
uniforms.i[instr.flow_control.int_uniform_id].w);
state.address_registers[2] = loop_param.y;
Record<DebugDataRecord::LOOP_INT_IN>(state.debug, iteration, loop_param);
call(state,
state.program_counter + 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset - state.program_counter + 1,
instr.flow_control.dest_offset + 1,
loop_param.x,
loop_param.z);
break;
}
default:
LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Unhandled instruction: 0x%02x (%s): 0x%08x",
(int)instr.opcode.Value().EffectiveOpCode(), instr.opcode.Value().GetInfo().name, instr.hex);
break;
}
break;
}
}
++state.program_counter;
++iteration;
}
}
// Explicit instantiation
template void RunInterpreter(UnitState<false>& state);
template void RunInterpreter(UnitState<true>& state);
} // namespace
} // namespace