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// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.

#include <cstring>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <utility>

#include "common/alignment.h"
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_compute_pass.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_descriptor_pool.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_device.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_staging_buffer_pool.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_update_descriptor.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/wrapper.h"

namespace Vulkan {

namespace {

// Quad array SPIR-V module. Generated from the "shaders/" directory, read the instructions there.
constexpr u8 quad_array[] = {
    0x03, 0x02, 0x23, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x4c, 0x53, 0x4c, 0x2e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x34, 0x35, 0x30,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0f, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x13, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x1c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x34, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2c, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x34, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x37, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x34, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x3a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf6, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x4e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x84, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x44, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xae, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf7, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfa, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x4b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf5, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf6, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfa, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x84, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x31, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x80, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x53, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xfd, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00};

VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding BuildQuadArrayPassDescriptorSetLayoutBinding() {
    VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding binding;
    binding.binding = 0;
    binding.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
    binding.descriptorCount = 1;
    binding.stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
    binding.pImmutableSamplers = nullptr;
    return binding;
}

VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntryKHR BuildQuadArrayPassDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry() {
    VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntryKHR entry;
    entry.dstBinding = 0;
    entry.dstArrayElement = 0;
    entry.descriptorCount = 1;
    entry.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
    entry.offset = 0;
    entry.stride = sizeof(DescriptorUpdateEntry);
    return entry;
}

VkPushConstantRange BuildComputePushConstantRange(std::size_t size) {
    VkPushConstantRange range;
    range.stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
    range.offset = 0;
    range.size = static_cast<u32>(size);
    return range;
}

// Uint8 SPIR-V module. Generated from the "shaders/" directory.
constexpr u8 uint8_pass[] = {
    0x03, 0x02, 0x23, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x51, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x61, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,
    0x53, 0x50, 0x56, 0x5f, 0x4b, 0x48, 0x52, 0x5f, 0x31, 0x36, 0x62, 0x69, 0x74, 0x5f, 0x73, 0x74,
    0x6f, 0x72, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x53, 0x50, 0x56, 0x5f,
    0x4b, 0x48, 0x52, 0x5f, 0x38, 0x62, 0x69, 0x74, 0x5f, 0x73, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x4c, 0x53, 0x4c,
    0x2e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x34, 0x35, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x10, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x21, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,
    0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf7, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfa, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
    0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x71, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
    0x2a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x29, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xf9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf8, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0xfd, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00};

// Quad indexed SPIR-V module. Generated from the "shaders/" directory.
constexpr u8 QUAD_INDEXED_SPV[] = {
    0x03, 0x02, 0x23, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x4c, 0x53, 0x4c, 0x2e, 0x73, 0x74, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x34, 0x35, 0x30,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0f, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x56, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x57, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x57, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x57, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x59, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x59, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x21, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x13, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x14, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x42, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x43, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00,
    0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00,
    0x56, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x57, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x56, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x57, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x59, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
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    0xfd, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00};

std::array<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding, 2> BuildInputOutputDescriptorSetBindings() {
    std::array<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding, 2> bindings;
    bindings[0].binding = 0;
    bindings[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
    bindings[0].descriptorCount = 1;
    bindings[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
    bindings[0].pImmutableSamplers = nullptr;
    bindings[1].binding = 1;
    bindings[1].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
    bindings[1].descriptorCount = 1;
    bindings[1].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
    bindings[1].pImmutableSamplers = nullptr;
    return bindings;
}

VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntryKHR BuildInputOutputDescriptorUpdateTemplate() {
    VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntryKHR entry;
    entry.dstBinding = 0;
    entry.dstArrayElement = 0;
    entry.descriptorCount = 2;
    entry.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER;
    entry.offset = 0;
    entry.stride = sizeof(DescriptorUpdateEntry);
    return entry;
}

} // Anonymous namespace

VKComputePass::VKComputePass(const VKDevice& device, VKDescriptorPool& descriptor_pool,
                             vk::Span<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> bindings,
                             vk::Span<VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntryKHR> templates,
                             vk::Span<VkPushConstantRange> push_constants, std::size_t code_size,
                             const u8* code) {
    VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptor_layout_ci;
    descriptor_layout_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
    descriptor_layout_ci.pNext = nullptr;
    descriptor_layout_ci.flags = 0;
    descriptor_layout_ci.bindingCount = bindings.size();
    descriptor_layout_ci.pBindings = bindings.data();
    descriptor_set_layout = device.GetLogical().CreateDescriptorSetLayout(descriptor_layout_ci);

    VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipeline_layout_ci;
    pipeline_layout_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
    pipeline_layout_ci.pNext = nullptr;
    pipeline_layout_ci.flags = 0;
    pipeline_layout_ci.setLayoutCount = 1;
    pipeline_layout_ci.pSetLayouts = descriptor_set_layout.address();
    pipeline_layout_ci.pushConstantRangeCount = push_constants.size();
    pipeline_layout_ci.pPushConstantRanges = push_constants.data();
    layout = device.GetLogical().CreatePipelineLayout(pipeline_layout_ci);

    if (!templates.empty()) {
        VkDescriptorUpdateTemplateCreateInfoKHR template_ci;
        template_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
        template_ci.pNext = nullptr;
        template_ci.flags = 0;
        template_ci.descriptorUpdateEntryCount = templates.size();
        template_ci.pDescriptorUpdateEntries = templates.data();
        template_ci.templateType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_UPDATE_TEMPLATE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_KHR;
        template_ci.descriptorSetLayout = *descriptor_set_layout;
        template_ci.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
        template_ci.pipelineLayout = *layout;
        template_ci.set = 0;
        descriptor_template = device.GetLogical().CreateDescriptorUpdateTemplateKHR(template_ci);

        descriptor_allocator.emplace(descriptor_pool, *descriptor_set_layout);
    }

    auto code_copy = std::make_unique<u32[]>(code_size / sizeof(u32) + 1);
    std::memcpy(code_copy.get(), code, code_size);

    VkShaderModuleCreateInfo module_ci;
    module_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
    module_ci.pNext = nullptr;
    module_ci.flags = 0;
    module_ci.codeSize = code_size;
    module_ci.pCode = code_copy.get();
    module = device.GetLogical().CreateShaderModule(module_ci);

    VkComputePipelineCreateInfo pipeline_ci;
    pipeline_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO;
    pipeline_ci.pNext = nullptr;
    pipeline_ci.flags = 0;
    pipeline_ci.layout = *layout;
    pipeline_ci.basePipelineHandle = nullptr;
    pipeline_ci.basePipelineIndex = 0;

    VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo& stage_ci = pipeline_ci.stage;
    stage_ci.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
    stage_ci.pNext = nullptr;
    stage_ci.flags = 0;
    stage_ci.stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT;
    stage_ci.module = *module;
    stage_ci.pName = "main";
    stage_ci.pSpecializationInfo = nullptr;

    pipeline = device.GetLogical().CreateComputePipeline(pipeline_ci);
}

VKComputePass::~VKComputePass() = default;

VkDescriptorSet VKComputePass::CommitDescriptorSet(VKUpdateDescriptorQueue& update_descriptor_queue,
                                                   VKFence& fence) {
    if (!descriptor_template) {
        return nullptr;
    }
    const auto set = descriptor_allocator->Commit(fence);
    update_descriptor_queue.Send(*descriptor_template, set);
    return set;
}

QuadArrayPass::QuadArrayPass(const VKDevice& device, VKScheduler& scheduler,
                             VKDescriptorPool& descriptor_pool,
                             VKStagingBufferPool& staging_buffer_pool,
                             VKUpdateDescriptorQueue& update_descriptor_queue)
    : VKComputePass(device, descriptor_pool, BuildQuadArrayPassDescriptorSetLayoutBinding(),
                    BuildQuadArrayPassDescriptorUpdateTemplateEntry(),
                    BuildComputePushConstantRange(sizeof(u32)), std::size(quad_array), quad_array),
      scheduler{scheduler}, staging_buffer_pool{staging_buffer_pool},
      update_descriptor_queue{update_descriptor_queue} {}

QuadArrayPass::~QuadArrayPass() = default;

std::pair<VkBuffer, VkDeviceSize> QuadArrayPass::Assemble(u32 num_vertices, u32 first) {
    const u32 num_triangle_vertices = (num_vertices / 4) * 6;
    const std::size_t staging_size = num_triangle_vertices * sizeof(u32);
    auto& buffer = staging_buffer_pool.GetUnusedBuffer(staging_size, false);

    update_descriptor_queue.Acquire();
    update_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(*buffer.handle, 0, staging_size);
    const auto set = CommitDescriptorSet(update_descriptor_queue, scheduler.GetFence());

    scheduler.RequestOutsideRenderPassOperationContext();

    ASSERT(num_vertices % 4 == 0);
    const u32 num_quads = num_vertices / 4;
    scheduler.Record([layout = *layout, pipeline = *pipeline, buffer = *buffer.handle, num_quads,
                      first, set](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
        constexpr u32 dispatch_size = 1024;
        cmdbuf.BindPipeline(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipeline);
        cmdbuf.BindDescriptorSets(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, layout, 0, set, {});
        cmdbuf.PushConstants(layout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT, 0, sizeof(first), &first);
        cmdbuf.Dispatch(Common::AlignUp(num_quads, dispatch_size) / dispatch_size, 1, 1);

        VkBufferMemoryBarrier barrier;
        barrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER;
        barrier.pNext = nullptr;
        barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT;
        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT;
        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.buffer = buffer;
        barrier.offset = 0;
        barrier.size = static_cast<VkDeviceSize>(num_quads) * 6 * sizeof(u32);
        cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
                               VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT, 0, {}, {barrier}, {});
    });
    return {*buffer.handle, 0};
}

Uint8Pass::Uint8Pass(const VKDevice& device, VKScheduler& scheduler,
                     VKDescriptorPool& descriptor_pool, VKStagingBufferPool& staging_buffer_pool,
                     VKUpdateDescriptorQueue& update_descriptor_queue)
    : VKComputePass(device, descriptor_pool, BuildInputOutputDescriptorSetBindings(),
                    BuildInputOutputDescriptorUpdateTemplate(), {}, std::size(uint8_pass),
                    uint8_pass),
      scheduler{scheduler}, staging_buffer_pool{staging_buffer_pool},
      update_descriptor_queue{update_descriptor_queue} {}

Uint8Pass::~Uint8Pass() = default;

std::pair<VkBuffer, u64> Uint8Pass::Assemble(u32 num_vertices, VkBuffer src_buffer,
                                             u64 src_offset) {
    const auto staging_size = static_cast<u32>(num_vertices * sizeof(u16));
    auto& buffer = staging_buffer_pool.GetUnusedBuffer(staging_size, false);

    update_descriptor_queue.Acquire();
    update_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(src_buffer, src_offset, num_vertices);
    update_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(*buffer.handle, 0, staging_size);
    const auto set = CommitDescriptorSet(update_descriptor_queue, scheduler.GetFence());

    scheduler.RequestOutsideRenderPassOperationContext();
    scheduler.Record([layout = *layout, pipeline = *pipeline, buffer = *buffer.handle, set,
                      num_vertices](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
        constexpr u32 dispatch_size = 1024;
        cmdbuf.BindPipeline(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipeline);
        cmdbuf.BindDescriptorSets(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, layout, 0, set, {});
        cmdbuf.Dispatch(Common::AlignUp(num_vertices, dispatch_size) / dispatch_size, 1, 1);

        VkBufferMemoryBarrier barrier;
        barrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER;
        barrier.pNext = nullptr;
        barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT;
        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT;
        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.buffer = buffer;
        barrier.offset = 0;
        barrier.size = static_cast<VkDeviceSize>(num_vertices * sizeof(u16));
        cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
                               VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT, 0, {}, barrier, {});
    });
    return {*buffer.handle, 0};
}

QuadIndexedPass::QuadIndexedPass(const VKDevice& device, VKScheduler& scheduler,
                                 VKDescriptorPool& descriptor_pool,
                                 VKStagingBufferPool& staging_buffer_pool,
                                 VKUpdateDescriptorQueue& update_descriptor_queue)
    : VKComputePass(device, descriptor_pool, BuildInputOutputDescriptorSetBindings(),
                    BuildInputOutputDescriptorUpdateTemplate(),
                    BuildComputePushConstantRange(sizeof(u32) * 2), std::size(QUAD_INDEXED_SPV),
                    QUAD_INDEXED_SPV),
      scheduler{scheduler}, staging_buffer_pool{staging_buffer_pool},
      update_descriptor_queue{update_descriptor_queue} {}

QuadIndexedPass::~QuadIndexedPass() = default;

std::pair<VkBuffer, u64> QuadIndexedPass::Assemble(
    Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::IndexFormat index_format, u32 num_vertices, u32 base_vertex,
    VkBuffer src_buffer, u64 src_offset) {
    const u32 index_shift = [index_format] {
        switch (index_format) {
        case Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::IndexFormat::UnsignedByte:
            return 0;
        case Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::IndexFormat::UnsignedShort:
            return 1;
        case Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::IndexFormat::UnsignedInt:
            return 2;
        }
        UNREACHABLE();
        return 2;
    }();
    const u32 input_size = num_vertices << index_shift;
    const u32 num_tri_vertices = (num_vertices / 4) * 6;

    const std::size_t staging_size = num_tri_vertices * sizeof(u32);
    auto& buffer = staging_buffer_pool.GetUnusedBuffer(staging_size, false);

    update_descriptor_queue.Acquire();
    update_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(src_buffer, src_offset, input_size);
    update_descriptor_queue.AddBuffer(*buffer.handle, 0, staging_size);
    const auto set = CommitDescriptorSet(update_descriptor_queue, scheduler.GetFence());

    scheduler.RequestOutsideRenderPassOperationContext();
    scheduler.Record([layout = *layout, pipeline = *pipeline, buffer = *buffer.handle, set,
                      num_tri_vertices, base_vertex, index_shift](vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf) {
        static constexpr u32 dispatch_size = 1024;
        const std::array push_constants = {base_vertex, index_shift};
        cmdbuf.BindPipeline(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, pipeline);
        cmdbuf.BindDescriptorSets(VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, layout, 0, set, {});
        cmdbuf.PushConstants(layout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT, 0, sizeof(push_constants),
                             &push_constants);
        cmdbuf.Dispatch(Common::AlignUp(num_tri_vertices, dispatch_size) / dispatch_size, 1, 1);

        VkBufferMemoryBarrier barrier;
        barrier.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER;
        barrier.pNext = nullptr;
        barrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT;
        barrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT;
        barrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
        barrier.buffer = buffer;
        barrier.offset = 0;
        barrier.size = static_cast<VkDeviceSize>(num_tri_vertices * sizeof(u32));
        cmdbuf.PipelineBarrier(VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
                               VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT, 0, {}, barrier, {});
    });
    return {*buffer.handle, 0};
}

} // namespace Vulkan