// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Citra Emulator Project
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#pragma once
#include <array>
#include <span>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "common/common_funcs.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "core/hardware_properties.h"
namespace Common {
struct PageTable;
}
namespace Kernel {
enum class VMAPermission : u8;
enum class DebugWatchpointType : u8;
struct DebugWatchpoint;
} // namespace Kernel
namespace Core {
class System;
class CPUInterruptHandler;
using WatchpointArray = std::array<Kernel::DebugWatchpoint, Core::Hardware::NUM_WATCHPOINTS>;
// NOTE: these values match the HaltReason enum in Dynarmic
enum class HaltReason : u64 {
StepThread = 0x00000001,
DataAbort = 0x00000004,
BreakLoop = 0x02000000,
SupervisorCall = 0x04000000,
InstructionBreakpoint = 0x08000000,
PrefetchAbort = 0x20000000,
};
DECLARE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(HaltReason);
enum class Architecture {
Aarch32,
Aarch64,
};
/// Generic ARMv8 CPU interface
class ARM_Interface {
public:
YUZU_NON_COPYABLE(ARM_Interface);
YUZU_NON_MOVEABLE(ARM_Interface);
explicit ARM_Interface(System& system_, bool uses_wall_clock_)
: system{system_}, uses_wall_clock{uses_wall_clock_} {}
virtual ~ARM_Interface() = default;
struct ThreadContext32 {
std::array<u32, 16> cpu_registers{};
std::array<u32, 64> extension_registers{};
u32 cpsr{};
u32 fpscr{};
u32 fpexc{};
u32 tpidr{};
};
// Internally within the kernel, it expects the AArch32 version of the
// thread context to be 344 bytes in size.
static_assert(sizeof(ThreadContext32) == 0x150);
struct ThreadContext64 {
std::array<u64, 31> cpu_registers{};
u64 sp{};
u64 pc{};
u32 pstate{};
std::array<u8, 4> padding{};
std::array<u128, 32> vector_registers{};
u32 fpcr{};
u32 fpsr{};
u64 tpidr{};
};
// Internally within the kernel, it expects the AArch64 version of the
// thread context to be 800 bytes in size.
static_assert(sizeof(ThreadContext64) == 0x320);
/// Runs the CPU until an event happens
void Run();
/// Clear all instruction cache
virtual void ClearInstructionCache() = 0;
/**
* Clear instruction cache range
* @param addr Start address of the cache range to clear
* @param size Size of the cache range to clear, starting at addr
*/
virtual void InvalidateCacheRange(u64 addr, std::size_t size) = 0;
/**
* Notifies CPU emulation that the current page table has changed.
* @param new_page_table The new page table.
* @param new_address_space_size_in_bits The new usable size of the address space in bits.
* This can be either 32, 36, or 39 on official software.
*/
virtual void PageTableChanged(Common::PageTable& new_page_table,
std::size_t new_address_space_size_in_bits) = 0;
/**
* Set the Program Counter to an address
* @param addr Address to set PC to
*/
virtual void SetPC(u64 addr) = 0;
/*
* Get the current Program Counter
* @return Returns current PC
*/
virtual u64 GetPC() const = 0;
/**
* Get the current Stack Pointer
* @return Returns current SP
*/
virtual u64 GetSP() const = 0;
/**
* Get an ARM register
* @param index Register index
* @return Returns the value in the register
*/
virtual u64 GetReg(int index) const = 0;
/**
* Set an ARM register
* @param index Register index
* @param value Value to set register to
*/
virtual void SetReg(int index, u64 value) = 0;
/**
* Gets the value of a specified vector register.
*
* @param index The index of the vector register.
* @return the value within the vector register.
*/
virtual u128 GetVectorReg(int index) const = 0;
/**
* Sets a given value into a vector register.
*
* @param index The index of the vector register.
* @param value The new value to place in the register.
*/
virtual void SetVectorReg(int index, u128 value) = 0;
/**
* Get the current PSTATE register
* @return Returns the value of the PSTATE register
*/
virtual u32 GetPSTATE() const = 0;
/**
* Set the current PSTATE register
* @param pstate Value to set PSTATE to
*/
virtual void SetPSTATE(u32 pstate) = 0;
virtual u64 GetTlsAddress() const = 0;
virtual void SetTlsAddress(u64 address) = 0;
/**
* Gets the value within the TPIDR_EL0 (read/write software thread ID) register.
*
* @return the value within the register.
*/
virtual u64 GetTPIDR_EL0() const = 0;
/**
* Sets a new value within the TPIDR_EL0 (read/write software thread ID) register.
*
* @param value The new value to place in the register.
*/
virtual void SetTPIDR_EL0(u64 value) = 0;
virtual Architecture GetArchitecture() const = 0;
virtual void SaveContext(ThreadContext32& ctx) const = 0;
virtual void SaveContext(ThreadContext64& ctx) const = 0;
virtual void LoadContext(const ThreadContext32& ctx) = 0;
virtual void LoadContext(const ThreadContext64& ctx) = 0;
void LoadWatchpointArray(const WatchpointArray* wp);
/// Clears the exclusive monitor's state.
virtual void ClearExclusiveState() = 0;
/// Signal an interrupt and ask the core to halt as soon as possible.
virtual void SignalInterrupt() = 0;
/// Clear a previous interrupt.
virtual void ClearInterrupt() = 0;
struct BacktraceEntry {
std::string module;
u64 address;
u64 original_address;
u64 offset;
std::string name;
};
static std::vector<BacktraceEntry> GetBacktraceFromContext(System& system,
const ThreadContext32& ctx);
static std::vector<BacktraceEntry> GetBacktraceFromContext(System& system,
const ThreadContext64& ctx);
std::vector<BacktraceEntry> GetBacktrace() const;
void LogBacktrace() const;
protected:
/// System context that this ARM interface is running under.
System& system;
const WatchpointArray* watchpoints;
bool uses_wall_clock;
static void SymbolicateBacktrace(Core::System& system, std::vector<BacktraceEntry>& out);
const Kernel::DebugWatchpoint* MatchingWatchpoint(
u64 addr, u64 size, Kernel::DebugWatchpointType access_type) const;
virtual HaltReason RunJit() = 0;
virtual HaltReason StepJit() = 0;
virtual u32 GetSvcNumber() const = 0;
virtual const Kernel::DebugWatchpoint* HaltedWatchpoint() const = 0;
virtual void RewindBreakpointInstruction() = 0;
};
} // namespace Core
