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---
title: Nokia G-010S-A
has_children: false
layout: default
parent: Nokia
---
# Hardware Specifications
| | |
| ---------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| Vendor/Brand | Nokia |
| Model | G-010S-A |
| ODM | ✅[^oem] |
| Chipset | Lantiq PEB98035 |
| Flash | 16 MB |
| RAM | 64 MB |
| CPU | MIPS 34Kc interAptiv |
| CPU Clock | 400MHz |
| System | OpenWRT |
| HSGMII | Yes |
| Optics | SC/UPC |
| IP address | 192.168.1.10 |
| Web Gui | ✅ user `adminadmin`, password `ALC#FGU` |
| SSH | ✅ user `ONTUSER`, password `SUGAR2A041` |
| Telnet | |
| Serial | ✅ on SFP |
| Serial baud | 115200 |
| Serial encoding | 8-N-1 |
| Form Factor | miniONT SFP |
{% include image.html file="g-010s-a.png" alt="G-010S-A" caption="G-010S-A" %}
{% include image.html file="g-010s-a-teardown.jpg" alt="G-010S-A Teardown" caption="G-010S-A Teardown" %}
## Modifying firmware
The Nokia G-010S-A can be flashed with the [Nokia G-010S-P](/ont-nokia-g-010s-p) firmware, provided the MTD layout has been changed beforehand to match the new one. For the full procedure, see this post on [lafibre.info](https://lafibre.info/remplacer-livebox/guide-de-connexion-fibre-directement-sur-un-routeur-voire-meme-en-2gbps/msg870551/#msg870551)
## List of software versions
- [https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A/tree/main/firmwares](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A/tree/main/firmwares)
## Serial
The stick has a TTL 3.3v UART console (configured as 115200 8-N-1) that can be accessed from the SFP connector.
| USB TTL(UART) Adapter | SFP 20pins Molex connector |
| --------------------- | -------------------------- |
| 3.3V | pin #15 and #16 |
| TX | pin #3 |
| RX | pin #6 |
| GND | pin #14 and #10 |
{% include alert.html content="Try PIN 10 or other GND PINs if the connection doesn't work by using PIN 14." alert="Note" icon="svg-warning" color="yellow" %}
{% include alert.html content="Some USB TTL adapters label TX and RX pins the other way around: try to swap them if the connection doesn't work." alert="Note" icon="svg-warning" color="yellow" %}
## List of partitions
| dev | size | erasesize | name |
| ----- | -------- | --------- | ------------- |
| mtd0 | 00040000 | 00010000 | "uboot" |
| mtd1 | 00080000 | 00010000 | "uboot_env" |
| mtd2 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "linux" |
| mtd3 | 004d81b6 | 00010000 | "rootfs" |
| mtd4 | 000b0000 | 00010000 | "rootfs_data" |
| mtd5 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "image1" |
| mtd6 | 00100000 | 00010000 | "configfs" |
| mtd7 | 00210000 | 00010000 | "logfs" |
| mtd8 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ri" |
| mtd9 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "sfp" |
| mtd10 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ribackup" |
## List of software versions
- 3FE46398AFGA95
- 3FE46398AFGB89
- 3FE46398BFGA06
- 3FE46398BFGB18
- 3FE46398BFIB36
- 3FE46398BGCB22
- 3FE47111AFGB89
- 3FE47111BFHB32
See more info on: [Firmwares G-010S-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A#firmwares)
# Usage
## Enabling serial
```sh
fw_setenv bootdelay 5
fw_setenv asc0 0
fw_setenv preboot
```
# GPON ONU status
## Getting the operational status of the ONU
```sh
onu ploamsg
```
## Getting information on the OLT vendor
```sh
omci_pipe.sh meg 131 0
```
## Querying a particular OMCI ME
```sh
omci_pipe.sh meg MIB_IDX ME_IN
```
Where `MIB_IDX` is the MIB ID and `ME_IN` is the ME instance number
## Getting/Setting Speed LAN Mode
| Velue | Speed |
| ----- | ---------------------------------- |
| 4 | 1 Gbps / SGMII |
| 5 | 2.5 Gbps / HSGMII with auto-neg on |
To enable the interface to sync at 2.5 Gbps speeds / using HSGMII with auto-neg on:
```sh
fw_setenv sgmii_mode 5
```
To revert the change back to default:
```sh
fw_setenv sgmii_mode
```
To get the (H)SGMII Mode:
```sh
onu lanpsg 0
```
The `link_status` variable tells the current speed
# GPON/OMCI settings
## Enabling parameter modification
This setting must be set in order to perform other parameter modifications
```sh
ritool set OperatorID 0000
```
## Getting/Setting ONU GPON Serial Number
To check the current serial number:
```sh
onu gtcsng
```
To set the current serial number:
```sh
ritool set MfrID ABCD
ritool set G984Serial 012345678
ritool set YPSerialNum 012345678
```
## Getting/Setting ONU GPON PLOAM password
To check the current password (the password field contains decimal values of ASCII characters):
```sh
onu gtccg
```
This value can be changed using the web interface.
## Getting/Setting OMCI software version (ME 7)
The software version must be changed by directly modifying firmware by using the patches found in the wiki's page about the [Nokia G-010-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A) ONT and then adding a folder `0001_swversion` that contins a file `patch.sh` with the following content:
```
#!/bin/sh
set -e
ROOTFS=$1
echo "Changing to software version desidered"
sed -i s/3FE46398BGCB22/3FE45655BOCK99/g "$ROOTFS/usr/etc/buildinfo"
```
Where `3FE46398BGCB22` is the current software version and `3FE45655BOCK99` the desired software version
## Getting/Setting OMCI hardware version (ME 256)
```
ritool set HardwareVersion 3FE47211EGAA
ritool set ICS 01
```
## Getting/Setting OMCI equipment ID (ME 257)
This ONT is designed to save Nokia's equipment ID, specifically to set the equipment ID of a Nokia G-010G-Q the following commands are to be used:
```sh
ritool set CleiCode __________
ritool set Mnemonic G-010G-Q__
```
Where `CleiCode` is the prefix and `Mnemonic` the postfix.
# Advanced settings
## Transferring files to the stick
{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: scp `-oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
```sh
# scp rootfs.bin root@192.168.1.10:/tmp/
```
## Backup of all partition
Make a backup of all partitions, an easy way is to run these commands:
- On the stick run:
```sh
cat /proc/mtd
```
- For each mtdX run this command in the lantiq shell:
```sh
cp /dev/mtdX /tmp
```
{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: `scp -oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
And in the computer shell:
```sh
scp ONTUSER@192.168.1.10:/tmp/mtdX ./
```
## Checking the currently active image
```sh
upgradestatus
```
## Setting management MAC
```
ritool set MACAddress 12:34:56:78:9A:BC
```
## Setting management IP
```
ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0
```
## Flashing a new rootfs via SSH
{% include alert.html content="Only the inactive image can be flashed" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
{% include alert.html content="It is recommended to enable serial access via TTL" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %}
The following commands are used to flash a new rootfs to image1 and then boot to it:
```sh
mtd write /tmp/rootfs.bin image1
update_env_flag 1
reboot
```
## Disabling Dying Gasp
```sh
uci set gpon.gtc.nDyingGaspEnable='0'; uci commit gpon
```
## Rebooting the ONU
```sh
reboot
```
## Miscellaneous commands
```sh
cat /configs/image_version
cat /usr/etc/buildinfo
ritool dump
omciMgr
```
# Miscellaneous Links
- [G-010S-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A)
- [Usage GPON module SFP in Spain](https://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?t=116364&start=300)
- [Bypassing the HH3K up to 2.5Gbps using a BCM57810S NIC](https://www.dslreports.com/forum/r32230041-Internet-Bypassing-the-HH3K-up-to-2-5Gbps-using-a-BCM57810S-NIC)
- [Nokia G-010S-A Pin 6 Iusse - Rsaxvc.net](https://rsaxvc.net/blog/2020/8/15/Nokia_G-010S-A_Pin_6_Issue.html)
- [Might require solder mod in order to work with BCM57810S NIC](/broadcom-57810s#compatibility)
<hr>
[^oem]: The last model letter in a Nokia/Alcatel ONT indicates the variant: A-M ALu ONT Manufacturer, P-Z external Manufacturer https://hack-gpon.org/assets/img/ont-nokia-naming.jpg
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