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-rw-r--r--src/core/CMakeLists.txt7
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/arm_interface.cpp5
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/arm_interface.h5
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp35
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h4
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp32
-rw-r--r--src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h4
-rw-r--r--src/core/core.cpp29
-rw-r--r--src/core/core.h18
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/debugger.cpp259
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/debugger.h46
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/debugger_interface.h74
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/gdbstub.cpp382
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/gdbstub.h47
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.cpp406
-rw-r--r--src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h67
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp4
-rw-r--r--src/core/memory.cpp13
-rw-r--r--src/core/memory.h11
19 files changed, 1422 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
index 62230bae0..948cc318a 100644
--- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@ add_library(core STATIC
crypto/ctr_encryption_layer.h
crypto/xts_encryption_layer.cpp
crypto/xts_encryption_layer.h
+ debugger/debugger_interface.h
+ debugger/debugger.cpp
+ debugger/debugger.h
+ debugger/gdbstub_arch.cpp
+ debugger/gdbstub_arch.h
+ debugger/gdbstub.cpp
+ debugger/gdbstub.h
device_memory.cpp
device_memory.h
file_sys/bis_factory.cpp
diff --git a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.cpp b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.cpp
index c347e7ea7..1310f72bf 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
#include "core/arm/symbols.h"
#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
#include "core/loader/loader.h"
#include "core/memory.h"
@@ -88,4 +89,8 @@ void ARM_Interface::LogBacktrace() const {
}
}
+bool ARM_Interface::ShouldStep() const {
+ return system.DebuggerEnabled() && system.GetDebugger().IsStepping();
+}
+
} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
index 8ce973a77..7842c626b 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
@@ -66,9 +66,6 @@ public:
/// Runs the CPU until an event happens
virtual void Run() = 0;
- /// Step CPU by one instruction
- virtual void Step() = 0;
-
/// Clear all instruction cache
virtual void ClearInstructionCache() = 0;
@@ -194,6 +191,8 @@ public:
void LogBacktrace() const;
+ bool ShouldStep() const;
+
protected:
/// System context that this ARM interface is running under.
System& system;
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp
index 781a77f6f..894c1c527 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
#include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.h"
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/svc.h"
#include "core/memory.h"
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ using namespace Common::Literals;
constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason break_loop = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined2;
constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason svc_call = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined3;
+constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason breakpoint = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined4;
class DynarmicCallbacks32 : public Dynarmic::A32::UserCallbacks {
public:
@@ -78,11 +81,16 @@ public:
}
void ExceptionRaised(u32 pc, Dynarmic::A32::Exception exception) override {
+ if (parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()) {
+ parent.breakpoint_pc = pc;
+ parent.jit.load()->HaltExecution(breakpoint);
+ return;
+ }
+
parent.LogBacktrace();
LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM,
"ExceptionRaised(exception = {}, pc = {:08X}, code = {:08X}, thumb = {})",
exception, pc, MemoryReadCode(pc), parent.IsInThumbMode());
- UNIMPLEMENTED();
}
void CallSVC(u32 swi) override {
@@ -234,20 +242,35 @@ std::shared_ptr<Dynarmic::A32::Jit> ARM_Dynarmic_32::MakeJit(Common::PageTable*
void ARM_Dynarmic_32::Run() {
while (true) {
- const auto hr = jit.load()->Run();
+ const auto hr = ShouldStep() ? jit.load()->Step() : jit.load()->Run();
if (Has(hr, svc_call)) {
Kernel::Svc::Call(system, svc_swi);
}
+
+ // Check to see if breakpoint is triggered.
+ // Recheck step condition in case stop is no longer desired.
+ Kernel::KThread* current_thread = system.Kernel().GetCurrentEmuThread();
+ if (Has(hr, breakpoint)) {
+ jit.load()->Regs()[15] = breakpoint_pc;
+
+ if (system.GetDebugger().NotifyThreadStopped(current_thread)) {
+ current_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ShouldStep()) {
+ // When stepping, this should be the only thread running.
+ ASSERT(system.GetDebugger().NotifyThreadStopped(current_thread));
+ current_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ break;
+ }
+
if (Has(hr, break_loop) || !uses_wall_clock) {
break;
}
}
}
-void ARM_Dynarmic_32::Step() {
- jit.load()->Step();
-}
-
ARM_Dynarmic_32::ARM_Dynarmic_32(System& system_, CPUInterrupts& interrupt_handlers_,
bool uses_wall_clock_, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor_,
std::size_t core_index_)
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h
index abfe76644..0557d5940 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ public:
u32 GetPSTATE() const override;
void SetPSTATE(u32 pstate) override;
void Run() override;
- void Step() override;
VAddr GetTlsAddress() const override;
void SetTlsAddress(VAddr address) override;
void SetTPIDR_EL0(u64 value) override;
@@ -95,6 +94,9 @@ private:
// SVC callback
u32 svc_swi{};
+
+ // Debug restart address
+ u32 breakpoint_pc{};
};
} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp
index 1b1334598..1f596cfef 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.h"
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
#include "core/hardware_properties.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/svc.h"
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ using namespace Common::Literals;
constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason break_loop = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined2;
constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason svc_call = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined3;
+constexpr Dynarmic::HaltReason breakpoint = Dynarmic::HaltReason::UserDefined4;
class DynarmicCallbacks64 : public Dynarmic::A64::UserCallbacks {
public:
@@ -119,8 +121,13 @@ public:
case Dynarmic::A64::Exception::SendEventLocal:
case Dynarmic::A64::Exception::Yield:
return;
- case Dynarmic::A64::Exception::Breakpoint:
default:
+ if (parent.system.DebuggerEnabled()) {
+ parent.breakpoint_pc = pc;
+ parent.jit.load()->HaltExecution(breakpoint);
+ return;
+ }
+
parent.LogBacktrace();
ASSERT_MSG(false, "ExceptionRaised(exception = {}, pc = {:08X}, code = {:08X})",
static_cast<std::size_t>(exception), pc, MemoryReadCode(pc));
@@ -299,16 +306,31 @@ void ARM_Dynarmic_64::Run() {
if (Has(hr, svc_call)) {
Kernel::Svc::Call(system, svc_swi);
}
+
+ // Check to see if breakpoint is triggered.
+ // Recheck step condition in case stop is no longer desired.
+ Kernel::KThread* current_thread = system.Kernel().GetCurrentEmuThread();
+ if (Has(hr, breakpoint)) {
+ jit.load()->SetPC(breakpoint_pc);
+
+ if (system.GetDebugger().NotifyThreadStopped(current_thread)) {
+ current_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ShouldStep()) {
+ // When stepping, this should be the only thread running.
+ ASSERT(system.GetDebugger().NotifyThreadStopped(current_thread));
+ current_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ break;
+ }
+
if (Has(hr, break_loop) || !uses_wall_clock) {
break;
}
}
}
-void ARM_Dynarmic_64::Step() {
- jit.load()->Step();
-}
-
ARM_Dynarmic_64::ARM_Dynarmic_64(System& system_, CPUInterrupts& interrupt_handlers_,
bool uses_wall_clock_, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor_,
std::size_t core_index_)
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h
index 01a7e4dad..aa7054e0c 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ public:
u32 GetPSTATE() const override;
void SetPSTATE(u32 pstate) override;
void Run() override;
- void Step() override;
VAddr GetTlsAddress() const override;
void SetTlsAddress(VAddr address) override;
void SetTPIDR_EL0(u64 value) override;
@@ -88,6 +87,9 @@ private:
// SVC callback
u32 svc_swi{};
+
+ // Debug restart address
+ u64 breakpoint_pc{};
};
} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/core.cpp b/src/core/core.cpp
index 8a887904d..7d974ba65 100644
--- a/src/core/core.cpp
+++ b/src/core/core.cpp
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/core_timing.h"
#include "core/cpu_manager.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
#include "core/device_memory.h"
#include "core/file_sys/bis_factory.h"
#include "core/file_sys/mode.h"
@@ -171,6 +172,10 @@ struct System::Impl {
}
}
+ void InitializeDebugger(System& system, u16 port) {
+ debugger = std::make_unique<Debugger>(system, port);
+ }
+
SystemResultStatus Init(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
LOG_DEBUG(Core, "initialized OK");
@@ -329,6 +334,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
gpu_core->NotifyShutdown();
}
+ debugger.reset();
services.reset();
service_manager.reset();
cheat_engine.reset();
@@ -436,6 +442,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
/// Network instance
Network::NetworkInstance network_instance;
+ /// Debugger
+ std::unique_ptr<Core::Debugger> debugger;
+
SystemResultStatus status = SystemResultStatus::Success;
std::string status_details = "";
@@ -472,10 +481,6 @@ SystemResultStatus System::Pause() {
return impl->Pause();
}
-SystemResultStatus System::SingleStep() {
- return SystemResultStatus::Success;
-}
-
void System::InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches() {
impl->kernel.InvalidateAllInstructionCaches();
}
@@ -496,6 +501,10 @@ void System::UnstallCPU() {
impl->UnstallCPU();
}
+void System::InitializeDebugger() {
+ impl->InitializeDebugger(*this, Settings::values.gdbstub_port.GetValue());
+}
+
SystemResultStatus System::Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath,
u64 program_id, std::size_t program_index) {
return impl->Load(*this, emu_window, filepath, program_id, program_index);
@@ -809,6 +818,18 @@ bool System::IsMulticore() const {
return impl->is_multicore;
}
+bool System::DebuggerEnabled() const {
+ return Settings::values.use_gdbstub.GetValue();
+}
+
+Core::Debugger& System::GetDebugger() {
+ return *impl->debugger;
+}
+
+const Core::Debugger& System::GetDebugger() const {
+ return *impl->debugger;
+}
+
void System::RegisterExecuteProgramCallback(ExecuteProgramCallback&& callback) {
impl->execute_program_callback = std::move(callback);
}
diff --git a/src/core/core.h b/src/core/core.h
index 4a0c7dc84..94477206e 100644
--- a/src/core/core.h
+++ b/src/core/core.h
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ namespace Core {
class ARM_Interface;
class CpuManager;
+class Debugger;
class DeviceMemory;
class ExclusiveMonitor;
class SpeedLimiter;
@@ -148,12 +149,6 @@ public:
[[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus Pause();
/**
- * Step the CPU one instruction
- * @return Result status, indicating whether or not the operation succeeded.
- */
- [[nodiscard]] SystemResultStatus SingleStep();
-
- /**
* Invalidate the CPU instruction caches
* This function should only be used by GDB Stub to support breakpoints, memory updates and
* step/continue commands.
@@ -169,6 +164,11 @@ public:
void UnstallCPU();
/**
+ * Initialize the debugger.
+ */
+ void InitializeDebugger();
+
+ /**
* Load an executable application.
* @param emu_window Reference to the host-system window used for video output and keyboard
* input.
@@ -354,6 +354,9 @@ public:
[[nodiscard]] Service::Time::TimeManager& GetTimeManager();
[[nodiscard]] const Service::Time::TimeManager& GetTimeManager() const;
+ [[nodiscard]] Core::Debugger& GetDebugger();
+ [[nodiscard]] const Core::Debugger& GetDebugger() const;
+
void SetExitLock(bool locked);
[[nodiscard]] bool GetExitLock() const;
@@ -375,6 +378,9 @@ public:
/// Tells if system is running on multicore.
[[nodiscard]] bool IsMulticore() const;
+ /// Tells if the system debugger is enabled.
+ [[nodiscard]] bool DebuggerEnabled() const;
+
/// Type used for the frontend to designate a callback for System to re-launch the application
/// using a specified program index.
using ExecuteProgramCallback = std::function<void(std::size_t)>;
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/debugger.cpp b/src/core/debugger/debugger.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a2012d3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/debugger.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include <boost/asio.hpp>
+#include <boost/process/async_pipe.hpp>
+
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/thread.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger.h"
+#include "core/debugger/debugger_interface.h"
+#include "core/debugger/gdbstub.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/global_scheduler_context.h"
+
+template <typename Readable, typename Buffer, typename Callback>
+static void AsyncReceiveInto(Readable& r, Buffer& buffer, Callback&& c) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivial_v<Buffer>);
+ auto boost_buffer{boost::asio::buffer(&buffer, sizeof(Buffer))};
+ r.async_read_some(boost_buffer, [&](const boost::system::error_code& error, size_t bytes_read) {
+ if (!error.failed()) {
+ const u8* buffer_start = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(&buffer);
+ std::span<const u8> received_data{buffer_start, buffer_start + bytes_read};
+ c(received_data);
+ }
+
+ AsyncReceiveInto(r, buffer, c);
+ });
+}
+
+template <typename Readable, typename Buffer>
+static std::span<const u8> ReceiveInto(Readable& r, Buffer& buffer) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivial_v<Buffer>);
+ auto boost_buffer{boost::asio::buffer(&buffer, sizeof(Buffer))};
+ size_t bytes_read = r.read_some(boost_buffer);
+ const u8* buffer_start = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(&buffer);
+ std::span<const u8> received_data{buffer_start, buffer_start + bytes_read};
+ return received_data;
+}
+
+namespace Core {
+
+class DebuggerImpl : public DebuggerBackend {
+public:
+ explicit DebuggerImpl(Core::System& system_, u16 port)
+ : system{system_}, signal_pipe{io_context}, client_socket{io_context} {
+ frontend = std::make_unique<GDBStub>(*this, system);
+ InitializeServer(port);
+ }
+
+ ~DebuggerImpl() {
+ ShutdownServer();
+ }
+
+ bool NotifyThreadStopped(Kernel::KThread* thread) {
+ std::scoped_lock lk{connection_lock};
+
+ if (stopped) {
+ // Do not notify the debugger about another event.
+ // It should be ignored.
+ return false;
+ }
+ stopped = true;
+
+ signal_pipe.write_some(boost::asio::buffer(&thread, sizeof(thread)));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ std::span<const u8> ReadFromClient() override {
+ return ReceiveInto(client_socket, client_data);
+ }
+
+ void WriteToClient(std::span<const u8> data) override {
+ client_socket.write_some(boost::asio::buffer(data.data(), data.size_bytes()));
+ }
+
+ void SetActiveThread(Kernel::KThread* thread) override {
+ active_thread = thread;
+ }
+
+ Kernel::KThread* GetActiveThread() override {
+ return active_thread;
+ }
+
+ bool IsStepping() const {
+ return stepping;
+ }
+
+private:
+ void InitializeServer(u16 port) {
+ using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
+
+ LOG_INFO(Debug_GDBStub, "Starting server on port {}...", port);
+
+ // Initialize the listening socket and accept a new client.
+ tcp::endpoint endpoint{boost::asio::ip::address_v4::loopback(), port};
+ tcp::acceptor acceptor{io_context, endpoint};
+ client_socket = acceptor.accept();
+
+ // Run the connection thread.
+ connection_thread = std::jthread([&](std::stop_token stop_token) {
+ try {
+ ThreadLoop(stop_token);
+ } catch (const std::exception& ex) {
+ LOG_CRITICAL(Debug_GDBStub, "Stopping server: {}", ex.what());
+ }
+
+ client_socket.shutdown(client_socket.shutdown_both);
+ client_socket.close();
+ });
+ }
+
+ void ShutdownServer() {
+ connection_thread.request_stop();
+ io_context.stop();
+ connection_thread.join();
+ }
+
+ void ThreadLoop(std::stop_token stop_token) {
+ Common::SetCurrentThreadName("yuzu:Debugger");
+
+ // Set up the client signals for new data.
+ AsyncReceiveInto(signal_pipe, active_thread, [&](auto d) { PipeData(d); });
+ AsyncReceiveInto(client_socket, client_data, [&](auto d) { ClientData(d); });
+
+ // Stop the emulated CPU.
+ AllCoreStop();
+
+ // Set the active thread.
+ active_thread = ThreadList()[0];
+ active_thread->Resume(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+
+ // Set up the frontend.
+ frontend->Connected();
+
+ // Main event loop.
+ while (!stop_token.stop_requested() && io_context.run()) {
+ }
+ }
+
+ void PipeData(std::span<const u8> data) {
+ AllCoreStop();
+ active_thread->Resume(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ frontend->Stopped(active_thread);
+ }
+
+ void ClientData(std::span<const u8> data) {
+ const auto actions{frontend->ClientData(data)};
+ for (const auto action : actions) {
+ switch (action) {
+ case DebuggerAction::Interrupt: {
+ {
+ std::scoped_lock lk{connection_lock};
+ stopped = true;
+ }
+ AllCoreStop();
+ active_thread = ThreadList()[0];
+ active_thread->Resume(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ frontend->Stopped(active_thread);
+ break;
+ }
+ case DebuggerAction::Continue:
+ stepping = false;
+ ResumeInactiveThreads();
+ AllCoreResume();
+ break;
+ case DebuggerAction::StepThread:
+ stepping = true;
+ SuspendInactiveThreads();
+ AllCoreResume();
+ break;
+ case DebuggerAction::ShutdownEmulation: {
+ // Suspend all threads and release any locks held
+ active_thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ SuspendInactiveThreads();
+ AllCoreResume();
+
+ // Spawn another thread that will exit after shutdown,
+ // to avoid a deadlock
+ Core::System* system_ref{&system};
+ std::thread t([system_ref] { system_ref->Exit(); });
+ t.detach();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void AllCoreStop() {
+ if (!suspend) {
+ suspend = system.StallCPU();
+ }
+ }
+
+ void AllCoreResume() {
+ stopped = false;
+ system.UnstallCPU();
+ suspend.reset();
+ }
+
+ void SuspendInactiveThreads() {
+ for (auto* thread : ThreadList()) {
+ if (thread != active_thread) {
+ thread->RequestSuspend(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void ResumeInactiveThreads() {
+ for (auto* thread : ThreadList()) {
+ if (thread != active_thread) {
+ thread->Resume(Kernel::SuspendType::Debug);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ const std::vector<Kernel::KThread*>& ThreadList() {
+ return system.GlobalSchedulerContext().GetThreadList();
+ }
+
+private:
+ System& system;
+ std::unique_ptr<DebuggerFrontend> frontend;
+
+ std::jthread connection_thread;
+ std::mutex connection_lock;
+ boost::asio::io_context io_context;
+ boost::process::async_pipe signal_pipe;
+ boost::asio::ip::tcp::socket client_socket;
+ std::optional<std::unique_lock<std::mutex>> suspend;
+
+ Kernel::KThread* active_thread;
+ bool stopped;
+ bool stepping;
+
+ std::array<u8, 4096> client_data;
+};
+
+Debugger::Debugger(Core::System& system, u16 port) {
+ try {
+ impl = std::make_unique<DebuggerImpl>(system, port);
+ } catch (const std::exception& ex) {
+ LOG_CRITICAL(Debug_GDBStub, "Failed to initialize debugger: {}", ex.what());
+ }
+}
+
+Debugger::~Debugger() = default;
+
+bool Debugger::NotifyThreadStopped(Kernel::KThread* thread) {
+ return impl && impl->NotifyThreadStopped(thread);
+}
+
+bool Debugger::IsStepping() const {
+ return impl && impl->IsStepping();
+}
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/debugger.h b/src/core/debugger/debugger.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7acd11815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/debugger.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Kernel {
+class KThread;
+}
+
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+
+class DebuggerImpl;
+
+class Debugger {
+public:
+ /**
+ * Blocks and waits for a connection on localhost, port `server_port`.
+ * Does not create the debugger if the port is already in use.
+ */
+ explicit Debugger(Core::System& system, u16 server_port);
+ ~Debugger();
+
+ /**
+ * Notify the debugger that the given thread is stopped
+ * (due to a breakpoint, or due to stopping after a successful step).
+ *
+ * The debugger will asynchronously halt emulation after the notification has
+ * occurred. If another thread attempts to notify before emulation has stopped,
+ * it is ignored and this method will return false. Otherwise it will return true.
+ */
+ bool NotifyThreadStopped(Kernel::KThread* thread);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether a step is in progress.
+ */
+ bool IsStepping() const;
+
+private:
+ std::unique_ptr<DebuggerImpl> impl;
+};
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/debugger_interface.h b/src/core/debugger/debugger_interface.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b357fcb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/debugger_interface.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <span>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Kernel {
+class KThread;
+}
+
+namespace Core {
+
+enum class DebuggerAction {
+ Interrupt, // Stop emulation as soon as possible.
+ Continue, // Resume emulation.
+ StepThread, // Step the currently-active thread.
+ ShutdownEmulation, // Shut down the emulator.
+};
+
+class DebuggerBackend {
+public:
+ /**
+ * Can be invoked from a callback to synchronously wait for more data.
+ * Will return as soon as least one byte is received. Reads up to 4096 bytes.
+ */
+ virtual std::span<const u8> ReadFromClient() = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Can be invoked from a callback to write data to the client.
+ * Returns immediately after the data is sent.
+ */
+ virtual void WriteToClient(std::span<const u8> data) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the currently active thread when the debugger is stopped.
+ */
+ virtual Kernel::KThread* GetActiveThread() = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the currently active thread when the debugger is stopped.
+ */
+ virtual void SetActiveThread(Kernel::KThread* thread) = 0;
+};
+
+class DebuggerFrontend {
+public:
+ explicit DebuggerFrontend(DebuggerBackend& backend_) : backend{backend_} {}
+
+ /**
+ * Called after the client has successfully connected to the port.
+ */
+ virtual void Connected() = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Called when emulation has stopped.
+ */
+ virtual void Stopped(Kernel::KThread* thread) = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Called when new data is asynchronously received on the client socket.
+ * A list of actions to perform is returned.
+ */
+ [[nodiscard]] virtual std::vector<DebuggerAction> ClientData(std::span<const u8> data) = 0;
+
+protected:
+ DebuggerBackend& backend;
+};
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.cpp b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..718c45952
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <optional>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include <boost/asio.hpp>
+#include <boost/process/async_pipe.hpp>
+
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/debugger/gdbstub.h"
+#include "core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_page_table.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_thread.h"
+#include "core/loader/loader.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_START = '$';
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_END = '#';
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_ACK = '+';
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_NACK = '-';
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_INT3 = 0x03;
+constexpr int GDB_STUB_SIGTRAP = 5;
+
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR[] = "E01";
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK[] = "OK";
+constexpr char GDB_STUB_REPLY_EMPTY[] = "";
+
+GDBStub::GDBStub(DebuggerBackend& backend_, Core::System& system_)
+ : DebuggerFrontend(backend_), system{system_} {
+ if (system.CurrentProcess()->Is64BitProcess()) {
+ arch = std::make_unique<GDBStubA64>();
+ } else {
+ arch = std::make_unique<GDBStubA32>();
+ }
+}
+
+GDBStub::~GDBStub() = default;
+
+void GDBStub::Connected() {}
+
+void GDBStub::Stopped(Kernel::KThread* thread) {
+ SendReply(arch->ThreadStatus(thread, GDB_STUB_SIGTRAP));
+}
+
+std::vector<DebuggerAction> GDBStub::ClientData(std::span<const u8> data) {
+ std::vector<DebuggerAction> actions;
+ current_command.insert(current_command.end(), data.begin(), data.end());
+
+ while (current_command.size() != 0) {
+ ProcessData(actions);
+ }
+
+ return actions;
+}
+
+void GDBStub::ProcessData(std::vector<DebuggerAction>& actions) {
+ const char c{current_command[0]};
+
+ // Acknowledgement
+ if (c == GDB_STUB_ACK || c == GDB_STUB_NACK) {
+ current_command.erase(current_command.begin());
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Interrupt
+ if (c == GDB_STUB_INT3) {
+ LOG_INFO(Debug_GDBStub, "Received interrupt");
+ current_command.erase(current_command.begin());
+ actions.push_back(DebuggerAction::Interrupt);
+ SendStatus(GDB_STUB_ACK);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise, require the data to be the start of a command
+ if (c != GDB_STUB_START) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Debug_GDBStub, "Invalid command buffer contents: {}", current_command.data());
+ current_command.clear();
+ SendStatus(GDB_STUB_NACK);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Continue reading until command is complete
+ while (CommandEnd() == current_command.end()) {
+ const auto new_data{backend.ReadFromClient()};
+ current_command.insert(current_command.end(), new_data.begin(), new_data.end());
+ }
+
+ // Execute and respond to GDB
+ const auto command{DetachCommand()};
+
+ if (command) {
+ SendStatus(GDB_STUB_ACK);
+ ExecuteCommand(*command, actions);
+ } else {
+ SendStatus(GDB_STUB_NACK);
+ }
+}
+
+void GDBStub::ExecuteCommand(std::string_view packet, std::vector<DebuggerAction>& actions) {
+ LOG_TRACE(Debug_GDBStub, "Executing command: {}", packet);
+
+ if (packet.length() == 0) {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ std::string_view command{packet.substr(1, packet.size())};
+
+ switch (packet[0]) {
+ case 'H': {
+ Kernel::KThread* thread{nullptr};
+ s64 thread_id{strtoll(command.data() + 1, nullptr, 16)};
+ if (thread_id >= 1) {
+ thread = GetThreadByID(thread_id);
+ }
+
+ if (thread) {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ backend.SetActiveThread(thread);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'T': {
+ s64 thread_id{strtoll(command.data(), nullptr, 16)};
+ if (GetThreadByID(thread_id)) {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'q':
+ HandleQuery(command);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ SendReply(arch->ThreadStatus(backend.GetActiveThread(), GDB_STUB_SIGTRAP));
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ LOG_INFO(Debug_GDBStub, "Shutting down emulation");
+ actions.push_back(DebuggerAction::ShutdownEmulation);
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ SendReply(arch->ReadRegisters(backend.GetActiveThread()));
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ arch->WriteRegisters(backend.GetActiveThread(), command);
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ break;
+ case 'p': {
+ const size_t reg{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ SendReply(arch->RegRead(backend.GetActiveThread(), reg));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'P': {
+ const auto sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), '=') - command.begin() + 1};
+ const size_t reg{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ arch->RegWrite(backend.GetActiveThread(), reg, std::string_view(command).substr(sep));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'm': {
+ const auto sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), ',') - command.begin() + 1};
+ const size_t addr{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ const size_t size{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data() + sep, nullptr, 16))};
+
+ if (system.Memory().IsValidVirtualAddressRange(addr, size)) {
+ std::vector<u8> mem(size);
+ system.Memory().ReadBlock(addr, mem.data(), size);
+
+ SendReply(Common::HexToString(mem));
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'M': {
+ const auto size_sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), ',') - command.begin() + 1};
+ const auto mem_sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), ':') - command.begin() + 1};
+
+ const size_t addr{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ const size_t size{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data() + size_sep, nullptr, 16))};
+
+ const auto mem_substr{std::string_view(command).substr(mem_sep)};
+ const auto mem{Common::HexStringToVector(mem_substr, false)};
+
+ if (system.Memory().IsValidVirtualAddressRange(addr, size)) {
+ system.Memory().WriteBlock(addr, mem.data(), size);
+ system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCacheRange(addr, size);
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 's':
+ actions.push_back(DebuggerAction::StepThread);
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ case 'c':
+ actions.push_back(DebuggerAction::Continue);
+ break;
+ case 'Z': {
+ const auto addr_sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), ',') - command.begin() + 1};
+ const size_t addr{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data() + addr_sep, nullptr, 16))};
+
+ if (system.Memory().IsValidVirtualAddress(addr)) {
+ replaced_instructions[addr] = system.Memory().Read32(addr);
+ system.Memory().Write32(addr, arch->BreakpointInstruction());
+ system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCacheRange(addr, sizeof(u32));
+
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'z': {
+ const auto addr_sep{std::find(command.begin(), command.end(), ',') - command.begin() + 1};
+ const size_t addr{static_cast<size_t>(strtoll(command.data() + addr_sep, nullptr, 16))};
+
+ const auto orig_insn{replaced_instructions.find(addr)};
+ if (system.Memory().IsValidVirtualAddress(addr) &&
+ orig_insn != replaced_instructions.end()) {
+ system.Memory().Write32(addr, orig_insn->second);
+ system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCacheRange(addr, sizeof(u32));
+ replaced_instructions.erase(addr);
+
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_OK);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_ERR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_EMPTY);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void GDBStub::HandleQuery(std::string_view command) {
+ if (command.starts_with("TStatus")) {
+ // no tracepoint support
+ SendReply("T0");
+ } else if (command.starts_with("Supported")) {
+ SendReply("PacketSize=4000;qXfer:features:read+;qXfer:threads:read+;qXfer:libraries:read+");
+ } else if (command.starts_with("Xfer:features:read:target.xml:")) {
+ const auto offset{command.substr(30)};
+ const auto amount{command.substr(command.find(',') + 1)};
+
+ const auto offset_val{static_cast<u64>(strtoll(offset.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ const auto amount_val{static_cast<u64>(strtoll(amount.data(), nullptr, 16))};
+ const auto target_xml{arch->GetTargetXML()};
+
+ if (offset_val + amount_val > target_xml.size()) {
+ SendReply("l" + target_xml.substr(offset_val));
+ } else {
+ SendReply("m" + target_xml.substr(offset_val, amount_val));
+ }
+ } else if (command.starts_with("Offsets")) {
+ Loader::AppLoader::Modules modules;
+ system.GetAppLoader().ReadNSOModules(modules);
+
+ const auto main = std::find_if(modules.begin(), modules.end(),
+ [](const auto& key) { return key.second == "main"; });
+ if (main != modules.end()) {
+ SendReply(fmt::format("TextSeg={:x}", main->first));
+ } else {
+ SendReply(fmt::format("TextSeg={:x}",
+ system.CurrentProcess()->PageTable().GetCodeRegionStart()));
+ }
+ } else if (command.starts_with("fThreadInfo")) {
+ // beginning of list
+ const auto& threads = system.GlobalSchedulerContext().GetThreadList();
+ std::vector<std::string> thread_ids;
+ for (const auto& thread : threads) {
+ thread_ids.push_back(fmt::format("{:x}", thread->GetThreadID()));
+ }
+ SendReply(fmt::format("m{}", fmt::join(thread_ids, ",")));
+ } else if (command.starts_with("sThreadInfo")) {
+ // end of list
+ SendReply("l");
+ } else if (command.starts_with("Xfer:threads:read")) {
+ std::string buffer;
+ buffer += R"(l<?xml version="1.0"?>)";
+ buffer += "<threads>";
+
+ const auto& threads = system.GlobalSchedulerContext().GetThreadList();
+ for (const auto& thread : threads) {
+ buffer +=
+ fmt::format(R"(<thread id="{:x}" core="{:d}" name="Thread {:d}"/>)",
+ thread->GetThreadID(), thread->GetActiveCore(), thread->GetThreadID());
+ }
+
+ buffer += "</threads>";
+ SendReply(buffer);
+ } else {
+ SendReply(GDB_STUB_REPLY_EMPTY);
+ }
+}
+
+Kernel::KThread* GDBStub::GetThreadByID(u64 thread_id) {
+ const auto& threads{system.GlobalSchedulerContext().GetThreadList()};
+ for (auto* thread : threads) {
+ if (thread->GetThreadID() == thread_id) {
+ return thread;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+std::vector<char>::const_iterator GDBStub::CommandEnd() const {
+ // Find the end marker
+ const auto end{std::find(current_command.begin(), current_command.end(), GDB_STUB_END)};
+
+ // Require the checksum to be present
+ return std::min(end + 2, current_command.end());
+}
+
+std::optional<std::string> GDBStub::DetachCommand() {
+ // Slice the string part from the beginning to the end marker
+ const auto end{CommandEnd()};
+
+ // Extract possible command data
+ std::string data(current_command.data(), end - current_command.begin() + 1);
+
+ // Shift over the remaining contents
+ current_command.erase(current_command.begin(), end + 1);
+
+ // Validate received command
+ if (data[0] != GDB_STUB_START) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Debug_GDBStub, "Invalid start data: {}", data[0]);
+ return std::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ u8 calculated = CalculateChecksum(std::string_view(data).substr(1, data.size() - 4));
+ u8 received = static_cast<u8>(strtoll(data.data() + data.size() - 2, nullptr, 16));
+
+ // Verify checksum
+ if (calculated != received) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Debug_GDBStub, "Checksum mismatch: calculated {:02x}, received {:02x}",
+ calculated, received);
+ return std::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ return data.substr(1, data.size() - 4);
+}
+
+u8 GDBStub::CalculateChecksum(std::string_view data) {
+ return static_cast<u8>(
+ std::accumulate(data.begin(), data.end(), u8{0}, [](u8 lhs, u8 rhs) { return lhs + rhs; }));
+}
+
+void GDBStub::SendReply(std::string_view data) {
+ const auto output{
+ fmt::format("{}{}{}{:02x}", GDB_STUB_START, data, GDB_STUB_END, CalculateChecksum(data))};
+ LOG_TRACE(Debug_GDBStub, "Writing reply: {}", output);
+
+ // C++ string support is complete rubbish
+ const u8* output_begin = reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(output.data());
+ const u8* output_end = output_begin + output.size();
+ backend.WriteToClient(std::span<const u8>(output_begin, output_end));
+}
+
+void GDBStub::SendStatus(char status) {
+ std::array<u8, 1> buf = {static_cast<u8>(status)};
+ LOG_TRACE(Debug_GDBStub, "Writing status: {}", status);
+ backend.WriteToClient(buf);
+}
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.h b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b93a3a511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "core/debugger/debugger_interface.h"
+#include "core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+
+class System;
+
+class GDBStub : public DebuggerFrontend {
+public:
+ explicit GDBStub(DebuggerBackend& backend, Core::System& system);
+ ~GDBStub();
+
+ void Connected() override;
+ void Stopped(Kernel::KThread* thread) override;
+ std::vector<DebuggerAction> ClientData(std::span<const u8> data) override;
+
+private:
+ void ProcessData(std::vector<DebuggerAction>& actions);
+ void ExecuteCommand(std::string_view packet, std::vector<DebuggerAction>& actions);
+ void HandleQuery(std::string_view command);
+ std::vector<char>::const_iterator CommandEnd() const;
+ std::optional<std::string> DetachCommand();
+ Kernel::KThread* GetThreadByID(u64 thread_id);
+
+ static u8 CalculateChecksum(std::string_view data);
+ void SendReply(std::string_view data);
+ void SendStatus(char status);
+
+private:
+ Core::System& system;
+ std::unique_ptr<GDBStubArch> arch;
+ std::vector<char> current_command;
+ std::map<VAddr, u32> replaced_instructions;
+};
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.cpp b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99e3893a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
+#include "core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/k_thread.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+
+template <typename T>
+static T HexToValue(std::string_view hex) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>);
+ T value{};
+ const auto mem{Common::HexStringToVector(hex, false)};
+ std::memcpy(&value, mem.data(), std::min(mem.size(), sizeof(T)));
+ return value;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static std::string ValueToHex(const T value) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>);
+ std::array<u8, sizeof(T)> mem{};
+ std::memcpy(mem.data(), &value, sizeof(T));
+ return Common::HexToString(mem);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static T GetSIMDRegister(const std::array<u32, 64>& simd_regs, size_t offset) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>);
+ T value{};
+ std::memcpy(&value, reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(simd_regs.data()) + sizeof(T) * offset,
+ sizeof(T));
+ return value;
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static void PutSIMDRegister(std::array<u32, 64>& simd_regs, size_t offset, const T value) {
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>);
+ std::memcpy(reinterpret_cast<u8*>(simd_regs.data()) + sizeof(T) * offset, &value, sizeof(T));
+}
+
+// For sample XML files see the GDB source /gdb/features
+// This XML defines what the registers are for this specific ARM device
+std::string GDBStubA64::GetTargetXML() const {
+ constexpr const char* target_xml =
+ R"(<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
+<target version="1.0">
+ <feature name="org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.core">
+ <reg name="x0" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x1" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x2" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x3" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x4" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x5" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x6" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x7" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x8" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x9" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x10" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x11" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x12" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x13" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x14" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x15" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x16" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x17" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x18" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x19" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x20" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x21" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x22" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x23" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x24" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x25" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x26" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x27" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x28" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x29" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="x30" bitsize="64"/>
+ <reg name="sp" bitsize="64" type="data_ptr"/>
+ <reg name="pc" bitsize="64" type="code_ptr"/>
+ <flags id="pstate_flags" size="4">
+ <field name="SP" start="0" end="0"/>
+ <field name="" start="1" end="1"/>
+ <field name="EL" start="2" end="3"/>
+ <field name="nRW" start="4" end="4"/>
+ <field name="" start="5" end="5"/>
+ <field name="F" start="6" end="6"/>
+ <field name="I" start="7" end="7"/>
+ <field name="A" start="8" end="8"/>
+ <field name="D" start="9" end="9"/>
+ <field name="IL" start="20" end="20"/>
+ <field name="SS" start="21" end="21"/>
+ <field name="V" start="28" end="28"/>
+ <field name="C" start="29" end="29"/>
+ <field name="Z" start="30" end="30"/>
+ <field name="N" start="31" end="31"/>
+ </flags>
+ <reg name="pstate" bitsize="32" type="pstate_flags"/>
+ </feature>
+ <feature name="org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.fpu">
+ </feature>
+</target>)";
+
+ return target_xml;
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA64::RegRead(const Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id) const {
+ if (!thread) {
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ const auto& context{thread->GetContext64()};
+ const auto& gprs{context.cpu_registers};
+ const auto& fprs{context.vector_registers};
+
+ if (id <= SP_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(gprs[id]);
+ } else if (id == PC_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.pc);
+ } else if (id == PSTATE_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.pstate);
+ } else if (id >= Q0_REGISTER && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(fprs[id - Q0_REGISTER]);
+ } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.fpcr);
+ } else if (id == FPSR_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.fpsr);
+ } else {
+ return "";
+ }
+}
+
+void GDBStubA64::RegWrite(Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id, std::string_view value) const {
+ if (!thread) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ auto& context{thread->GetContext64()};
+
+ if (id <= SP_REGISTER) {
+ context.cpu_registers[id] = HexToValue<u64>(value);
+ } else if (id == PC_REGISTER) {
+ context.pc = HexToValue<u64>(value);
+ } else if (id == PSTATE_REGISTER) {
+ context.pstate = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ } else if (id >= Q0_REGISTER && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
+ context.vector_registers[id - Q0_REGISTER] = HexToValue<u128>(value);
+ } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
+ context.fpcr = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ } else if (id == FPSR_REGISTER) {
+ context.fpsr = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ }
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA64::ReadRegisters(const Kernel::KThread* thread) const {
+ std::string output;
+
+ for (size_t reg = 0; reg <= FPCR_REGISTER; reg++) {
+ output += RegRead(thread, reg);
+ }
+
+ return output;
+}
+
+void GDBStubA64::WriteRegisters(Kernel::KThread* thread, std::string_view register_data) const {
+ for (size_t i = 0, reg = 0; reg <= FPCR_REGISTER; reg++) {
+ if (reg <= SP_REGISTER || reg == PC_REGISTER) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 16));
+ i += 16;
+ } else if (reg == PSTATE_REGISTER || reg == FPCR_REGISTER || reg == FPSR_REGISTER) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 8));
+ i += 8;
+ } else if (reg >= Q0_REGISTER && reg < FPCR_REGISTER) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 32));
+ i += 32;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA64::ThreadStatus(const Kernel::KThread* thread, u8 signal) const {
+ return fmt::format("T{:02x}{:02x}:{};{:02x}:{};{:02x}:{};thread:{:x};", signal, PC_REGISTER,
+ RegRead(thread, PC_REGISTER), SP_REGISTER, RegRead(thread, SP_REGISTER),
+ LR_REGISTER, RegRead(thread, LR_REGISTER), thread->GetThreadID());
+}
+
+u32 GDBStubA64::BreakpointInstruction() const {
+ // A64: brk #0
+ return 0xd4200000;
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA32::GetTargetXML() const {
+ constexpr const char* target_xml =
+ R"(<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE target SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
+<target version="1.0">
+ <feature name="org.gnu.gdb.arm.core">
+ <reg name="r0" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r1" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r2" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r3" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r4" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r5" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r6" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r7" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r8" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r9" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r10" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r11" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="r12" bitsize="32" type="uint32"/>
+ <reg name="sp" bitsize="32" type="data_ptr"/>
+ <reg name="lr" bitsize="32" type="code_ptr"/>
+ <reg name="pc" bitsize="32" type="code_ptr"/>
+ <!-- The CPSR is register 25, rather than register 16, because
+ the FPA registers historically were placed between the PC
+ and the CPSR in the "g" packet. -->
+ <reg name="cpsr" bitsize="32" regnum="25"/>
+ </feature>
+ <feature name="org.gnu.gdb.arm.vfp">
+ <vector id="neon_uint8x8" type="uint8" count="8"/>
+ <vector id="neon_uint16x4" type="uint16" count="4"/>
+ <vector id="neon_uint32x2" type="uint32" count="2"/>
+ <vector id="neon_float32x2" type="ieee_single" count="2"/>
+ <union id="neon_d">
+ <field name="u8" type="neon_uint8x8"/>
+ <field name="u16" type="neon_uint16x4"/>
+ <field name="u32" type="neon_uint32x2"/>
+ <field name="u64" type="uint64"/>
+ <field name="f32" type="neon_float32x2"/>
+ <field name="f64" type="ieee_double"/>
+ </union>
+ <vector id="neon_uint8x16" type="uint8" count="16"/>
+ <vector id="neon_uint16x8" type="uint16" count="8"/>
+ <vector id="neon_uint32x4" type="uint32" count="4"/>
+ <vector id="neon_uint64x2" type="uint64" count="2"/>
+ <vector id="neon_float32x4" type="ieee_single" count="4"/>
+ <vector id="neon_float64x2" type="ieee_double" count="2"/>
+ <union id="neon_q">
+ <field name="u8" type="neon_uint8x16"/>
+ <field name="u16" type="neon_uint16x8"/>
+ <field name="u32" type="neon_uint32x4"/>
+ <field name="u64" type="neon_uint64x2"/>
+ <field name="f32" type="neon_float32x4"/>
+ <field name="f64" type="neon_float64x2"/>
+ </union>
+ <reg name="d0" bitsize="64" type="neon_d" regnum="32"/>
+ <reg name="d1" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d2" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d3" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d4" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d5" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d6" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d7" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d8" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d9" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d10" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d11" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d12" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d13" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d14" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d15" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d16" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d17" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d18" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d19" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d20" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d21" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d22" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d23" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d24" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d25" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d26" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d27" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d28" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d29" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d30" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+ <reg name="d31" bitsize="64" type="neon_d"/>
+
+ <reg name="q0" bitsize="128" type="neon_q" regnum="64"/>
+ <reg name="q1" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q2" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q3" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q4" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q5" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q6" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q7" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q8" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q9" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q10" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q10" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q12" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q13" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q14" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+ <reg name="q15" bitsize="128" type="neon_q"/>
+
+ <reg name="fpscr" bitsize="32" type="int" group="float" regnum="80"/>
+ </feature>
+</target>)";
+
+ return target_xml;
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA32::RegRead(const Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id) const {
+ if (!thread) {
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ const auto& context{thread->GetContext32()};
+ const auto& gprs{context.cpu_registers};
+ const auto& fprs{context.extension_registers};
+
+ if (id <= PC_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(gprs[id]);
+ } else if (id == CPSR_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.cpsr);
+ } else if (id >= D0_REGISTER && id < Q0_REGISTER) {
+ const u64 dN{GetSIMDRegister<u64>(fprs, id - D0_REGISTER)};
+ return ValueToHex(dN);
+ } else if (id >= Q0_REGISTER && id < FPSCR_REGISTER) {
+ const u128 qN{GetSIMDRegister<u128>(fprs, id - Q0_REGISTER)};
+ return ValueToHex(qN);
+ } else if (id == FPSCR_REGISTER) {
+ return ValueToHex(context.fpscr);
+ } else {
+ return "";
+ }
+}
+
+void GDBStubA32::RegWrite(Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id, std::string_view value) const {
+ if (!thread) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ auto& context{thread->GetContext32()};
+ auto& fprs{context.extension_registers};
+
+ if (id <= PC_REGISTER) {
+ context.cpu_registers[id] = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ } else if (id == CPSR_REGISTER) {
+ context.cpsr = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ } else if (id >= D0_REGISTER && id < Q0_REGISTER) {
+ PutSIMDRegister(fprs, id - D0_REGISTER, HexToValue<u64>(value));
+ } else if (id >= Q0_REGISTER && id < FPSCR_REGISTER) {
+ PutSIMDRegister(fprs, id - Q0_REGISTER, HexToValue<u128>(value));
+ } else if (id == FPSCR_REGISTER) {
+ context.fpscr = HexToValue<u32>(value);
+ }
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA32::ReadRegisters(const Kernel::KThread* thread) const {
+ std::string output;
+
+ for (size_t reg = 0; reg <= FPSCR_REGISTER; reg++) {
+ const bool gpr{reg <= PC_REGISTER};
+ const bool dfpr{reg >= D0_REGISTER && reg < Q0_REGISTER};
+ const bool qfpr{reg >= Q0_REGISTER && reg < FPSCR_REGISTER};
+
+ if (!(gpr || dfpr || qfpr || reg == CPSR_REGISTER || reg == FPSCR_REGISTER)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ output += RegRead(thread, reg);
+ }
+
+ return output;
+}
+
+void GDBStubA32::WriteRegisters(Kernel::KThread* thread, std::string_view register_data) const {
+ for (size_t i = 0, reg = 0; reg <= FPSCR_REGISTER; reg++) {
+ const bool gpr{reg <= PC_REGISTER};
+ const bool dfpr{reg >= D0_REGISTER && reg < Q0_REGISTER};
+ const bool qfpr{reg >= Q0_REGISTER && reg < FPSCR_REGISTER};
+
+ if (gpr || reg == CPSR_REGISTER || reg == FPSCR_REGISTER) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 8));
+ i += 8;
+ } else if (dfpr) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 16));
+ i += 16;
+ } else if (qfpr) {
+ RegWrite(thread, reg, register_data.substr(i, 32));
+ i += 32;
+ }
+
+ if (reg == PC_REGISTER) {
+ reg = CPSR_REGISTER - 1;
+ } else if (reg == CPSR_REGISTER) {
+ reg = D0_REGISTER - 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+std::string GDBStubA32::ThreadStatus(const Kernel::KThread* thread, u8 signal) const {
+ return fmt::format("T{:02x}{:02x}:{};{:02x}:{};{:02x}:{};thread:{:x};", signal, PC_REGISTER,
+ RegRead(thread, PC_REGISTER), SP_REGISTER, RegRead(thread, SP_REGISTER),
+ LR_REGISTER, RegRead(thread, LR_REGISTER), thread->GetThreadID());
+}
+
+u32 GDBStubA32::BreakpointInstruction() const {
+ // A32: trap
+ // T32: trap + b #4
+ return 0xe7ffdefe;
+}
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e943848e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/debugger/gdbstub_arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Kernel {
+class KThread;
+}
+
+namespace Core {
+
+class GDBStubArch {
+public:
+ virtual std::string GetTargetXML() const = 0;
+ virtual std::string RegRead(const Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id) const = 0;
+ virtual void RegWrite(Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id, std::string_view value) const = 0;
+ virtual std::string ReadRegisters(const Kernel::KThread* thread) const = 0;
+ virtual void WriteRegisters(Kernel::KThread* thread, std::string_view register_data) const = 0;
+ virtual std::string ThreadStatus(const Kernel::KThread* thread, u8 signal) const = 0;
+ virtual u32 BreakpointInstruction() const = 0;
+};
+
+class GDBStubA64 final : public GDBStubArch {
+public:
+ std::string GetTargetXML() const override;
+ std::string RegRead(const Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id) const override;
+ void RegWrite(Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id, std::string_view value) const override;
+ std::string ReadRegisters(const Kernel::KThread* thread) const override;
+ void WriteRegisters(Kernel::KThread* thread, std::string_view register_data) const override;
+ std::string ThreadStatus(const Kernel::KThread* thread, u8 signal) const override;
+ u32 BreakpointInstruction() const override;
+
+private:
+ static constexpr u32 LR_REGISTER = 30;
+ static constexpr u32 SP_REGISTER = 31;
+ static constexpr u32 PC_REGISTER = 32;
+ static constexpr u32 PSTATE_REGISTER = 33;
+ static constexpr u32 Q0_REGISTER = 34;
+ static constexpr u32 FPCR_REGISTER = 66;
+ static constexpr u32 FPSR_REGISTER = 67;
+};
+
+class GDBStubA32 final : public GDBStubArch {
+public:
+ std::string GetTargetXML() const override;
+ std::string RegRead(const Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id) const override;
+ void RegWrite(Kernel::KThread* thread, size_t id, std::string_view value) const override;
+ std::string ReadRegisters(const Kernel::KThread* thread) const override;
+ void WriteRegisters(Kernel::KThread* thread, std::string_view register_data) const override;
+ std::string ThreadStatus(const Kernel::KThread* thread, u8 signal) const override;
+ u32 BreakpointInstruction() const override;
+
+private:
+ static constexpr u32 SP_REGISTER = 13;
+ static constexpr u32 LR_REGISTER = 14;
+ static constexpr u32 PC_REGISTER = 15;
+ static constexpr u32 CPSR_REGISTER = 25;
+ static constexpr u32 D0_REGISTER = 32;
+ static constexpr u32 Q0_REGISTER = 64;
+ static constexpr u32 FPSCR_REGISTER = 80;
+};
+
+} // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
index 490e31fc7..dcfeacccd 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/k_process.cpp
@@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ void SetupMainThread(Core::System& system, KProcess& owner_process, u32 priority
{
KScopedSchedulerLock lock{kernel};
thread->SetState(ThreadState::Runnable);
+
+ if (system.DebuggerEnabled()) {
+ thread->RequestSuspend(SuspendType::Debug);
+ }
}
}
} // Anonymous namespace
diff --git a/src/core/memory.cpp b/src/core/memory.cpp
index 28d30eee2..7534de01e 100644
--- a/src/core/memory.cpp
+++ b/src/core/memory.cpp
@@ -594,6 +594,19 @@ bool Memory::IsValidVirtualAddress(const VAddr vaddr) const {
return pointer != nullptr || type == Common::PageType::RasterizerCachedMemory;
}
+bool Memory::IsValidVirtualAddressRange(VAddr base, u64 size) const {
+ VAddr end = base + size;
+ VAddr page = Common::AlignDown(base, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ for (; page < end; page += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ if (!IsValidVirtualAddress(page)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
u8* Memory::GetPointer(VAddr vaddr) {
return impl->GetPointer(vaddr);
}
diff --git a/src/core/memory.h b/src/core/memory.h
index b5721b740..58cc27b29 100644
--- a/src/core/memory.h
+++ b/src/core/memory.h
@@ -96,6 +96,17 @@ public:
[[nodiscard]] bool IsValidVirtualAddress(VAddr vaddr) const;
/**
+ * Checks whether or not the supplied range of addresses are all valid
+ * virtual addresses for the current process.
+ *
+ * @param base The address to begin checking.
+ * @param size The amount of bytes to check.
+ *
+ * @returns True if all bytes in the given range are valid, false otherwise.
+ */
+ [[nodiscard]] bool IsValidVirtualAddressRange(VAddr base, u64 size) const;
+
+ /**
* Gets a pointer to the given address.
*
* @param vaddr Virtual address to retrieve a pointer to.