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-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp45
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/process.h45
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp158
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h5
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp355
-rw-r--r--src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h68
6 files changed, 560 insertions, 116 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
index f45ef05f6..92169a97b 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
@@ -129,20 +129,17 @@ u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
return vm_manager.GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
}
-u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap() const {
- // TODO: Subtract the personal heap size from this when the
- // personal heap is implemented.
- return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
+u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource() const {
+ return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() - GetSystemResourceSize();
}
u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() const {
- return vm_manager.GetCurrentHeapSize() + main_thread_stack_size + code_memory_size;
+ return vm_manager.GetCurrentHeapSize() + main_thread_stack_size + code_memory_size +
+ GetSystemResourceUsage();
}
-u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap() const {
- // TODO: Subtract the personal heap size from this when the
- // personal heap is implemented.
- return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed();
+u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource() const {
+ return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() - GetSystemResourceUsage();
}
void Process::RegisterThread(const Thread* thread) {
@@ -172,6 +169,7 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata) {
program_id = metadata.GetTitleID();
ideal_core = metadata.GetMainThreadCore();
is_64bit_process = metadata.Is64BitProgram();
+ system_resource_size = metadata.GetSystemResourceSize();
vm_manager.Reset(metadata.GetAddressSpaceType());
@@ -186,19 +184,11 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata) {
}
void Process::Run(s32 main_thread_priority, u64 stack_size) {
- // The kernel always ensures that the given stack size is page aligned.
- main_thread_stack_size = Common::AlignUp(stack_size, Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
-
- // Allocate and map the main thread stack
- // TODO(bunnei): This is heap area that should be allocated by the kernel and not mapped as part
- // of the user address space.
- const VAddr mapping_address = vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() - main_thread_stack_size;
- vm_manager
- .MapMemoryBlock(mapping_address, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(main_thread_stack_size),
- 0, main_thread_stack_size, MemoryState::Stack)
- .Unwrap();
+ AllocateMainThreadStack(stack_size);
+ tls_region_address = CreateTLSRegion();
vm_manager.LogLayout();
+
ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus::Running);
SetupMainThread(*this, kernel, main_thread_priority);
@@ -228,6 +218,9 @@ void Process::PrepareForTermination() {
stop_threads(system.Scheduler(2).GetThreadList());
stop_threads(system.Scheduler(3).GetThreadList());
+ FreeTLSRegion(tls_region_address);
+ tls_region_address = 0;
+
ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus::Exited);
}
@@ -327,4 +320,16 @@ void Process::ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus new_status) {
WakeupAllWaitingThreads();
}
+void Process::AllocateMainThreadStack(u64 stack_size) {
+ // The kernel always ensures that the given stack size is page aligned.
+ main_thread_stack_size = Common::AlignUp(stack_size, Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ // Allocate and map the main thread stack
+ const VAddr mapping_address = vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() - main_thread_stack_size;
+ vm_manager
+ .MapMemoryBlock(mapping_address, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(main_thread_stack_size),
+ 0, main_thread_stack_size, MemoryState::Stack)
+ .Unwrap();
+}
+
} // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
index 83ea02bee..c2df451f3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
@@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ public:
return mutex;
}
+ /// Gets the address to the process' dedicated TLS region.
+ VAddr GetTLSRegionAddress() const {
+ return tls_region_address;
+ }
+
/// Gets the current status of the process
ProcessStatus GetStatus() const {
return status;
@@ -168,8 +173,24 @@ public:
return capabilities.GetPriorityMask();
}
- u32 IsVirtualMemoryEnabled() const {
- return is_virtual_address_memory_enabled;
+ /// Gets the amount of secure memory to allocate for memory management.
+ u32 GetSystemResourceSize() const {
+ return system_resource_size;
+ }
+
+ /// Gets the amount of secure memory currently in use for memory management.
+ u32 GetSystemResourceUsage() const {
+ // On hardware, this returns the amount of system resource memory that has
+ // been used by the kernel. This is problematic for Yuzu to emulate, because
+ // system resource memory is used for page tables -- and yuzu doesn't really
+ // have a way to calculate how much memory is required for page tables for
+ // the current process at any given time.
+ // TODO: Is this even worth implementing? Games may retrieve this value via
+ // an SDK function that gets used + available system resource size for debug
+ // or diagnostic purposes. However, it seems unlikely that a game would make
+ // decisions based on how much system memory is dedicated to its page tables.
+ // Is returning a value other than zero wise?
+ return 0;
}
/// Whether this process is an AArch64 or AArch32 process.
@@ -196,15 +217,15 @@ public:
u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const;
/// Retrieves the total physical memory available to this process in bytes,
- /// without the size of the personal heap added to it.
- u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap() const;
+ /// without the size of the personal system resource heap added to it.
+ u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource() const;
/// Retrieves the total physical memory used by this process in bytes.
u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() const;
/// Retrieves the total physical memory used by this process in bytes,
- /// without the size of the personal heap added to it.
- u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap() const;
+ /// without the size of the personal system resource heap added to it.
+ u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource() const;
/// Gets the list of all threads created with this process as their owner.
const std::list<const Thread*>& GetThreadList() const {
@@ -280,6 +301,9 @@ private:
/// a process signal.
void ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus new_status);
+ /// Allocates the main thread stack for the process, given the stack size in bytes.
+ void AllocateMainThreadStack(u64 stack_size);
+
/// Memory manager for this process.
Kernel::VMManager vm_manager;
@@ -298,12 +322,16 @@ private:
/// Title ID corresponding to the process
u64 program_id = 0;
+ /// Specifies additional memory to be reserved for the process's memory management by the
+ /// system. When this is non-zero, secure memory is allocated and used for page table allocation
+ /// instead of using the normal global page tables/memory block management.
+ u32 system_resource_size = 0;
+
/// Resource limit descriptor for this process
SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> resource_limit;
/// The ideal CPU core for this process, threads are scheduled on this core by default.
u8 ideal_core = 0;
- u32 is_virtual_address_memory_enabled = 0;
/// The Thread Local Storage area is allocated as processes create threads,
/// each TLS area is 0x200 bytes, so one page (0x1000) is split up in 8 parts, and each part
@@ -338,6 +366,9 @@ private:
/// variable related facilities.
Mutex mutex;
+ /// Address indicating the location of the process' dedicated TLS region.
+ VAddr tls_region_address = 0;
+
/// Random values for svcGetInfo RandomEntropy
std::array<u64, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE> random_entropy{};
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
index de6363ff2..1fd1a732a 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ ResultCode MapUnmapMemorySanityChecks(const VMManager& vm_manager, VAddr dst_add
return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
}
- if (!vm_manager.IsWithinNewMapRegion(dst_addr, size)) {
+ if (!vm_manager.IsWithinStackRegion(dst_addr, size)) {
LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC,
- "Destination is not within the new map region, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X}",
+ "Destination is not within the stack region, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X}",
dst_addr, size);
return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
}
@@ -318,7 +318,14 @@ static ResultCode UnmapMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_ad
return result;
}
- return vm_manager.UnmapRange(dst_addr, size);
+ const auto unmap_res = vm_manager.UnmapRange(dst_addr, size);
+
+ // Reprotect the source mapping on success
+ if (unmap_res.IsSuccess()) {
+ ASSERT(vm_manager.ReprotectRange(src_addr, size, VMAPermission::ReadWrite).IsSuccess());
+ }
+
+ return unmap_res;
}
/// Connect to an OS service given the port name, returns the handle to the port to out
@@ -726,19 +733,19 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
// 2.0.0+
ASLRRegionBaseAddr = 12,
ASLRRegionSize = 13,
- NewMapRegionBaseAddr = 14,
- NewMapRegionSize = 15,
+ StackRegionBaseAddr = 14,
+ StackRegionSize = 15,
// 3.0.0+
- IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled = 16,
- PersonalMmHeapUsage = 17,
+ SystemResourceSize = 16,
+ SystemResourceUsage = 17,
TitleId = 18,
// 4.0.0+
PrivilegedProcessId = 19,
// 5.0.0+
UserExceptionContextAddr = 20,
// 6.0.0+
- TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap = 21,
- TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap = 22,
+ TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource = 21,
+ TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource = 22,
};
const auto info_id_type = static_cast<GetInfoType>(info_id);
@@ -752,16 +759,16 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
case GetInfoType::HeapRegionSize:
case GetInfoType::ASLRRegionBaseAddr:
case GetInfoType::ASLRRegionSize:
- case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionBaseAddr:
- case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionSize:
+ case GetInfoType::StackRegionBaseAddr:
+ case GetInfoType::StackRegionSize:
case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable:
case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsed:
- case GetInfoType::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled:
- case GetInfoType::PersonalMmHeapUsage:
+ case GetInfoType::SystemResourceSize:
+ case GetInfoType::SystemResourceUsage:
case GetInfoType::TitleId:
case GetInfoType::UserExceptionContextAddr:
- case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap:
- case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap: {
+ case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource:
+ case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource: {
if (info_sub_id != 0) {
return ERR_INVALID_ENUM_VALUE;
}
@@ -806,12 +813,12 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
*result = process->VMManager().GetASLRRegionSize();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
- case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionBaseAddr:
- *result = process->VMManager().GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress();
+ case GetInfoType::StackRegionBaseAddr:
+ *result = process->VMManager().GetStackRegionBaseAddress();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
- case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionSize:
- *result = process->VMManager().GetNewMapRegionSize();
+ case GetInfoType::StackRegionSize:
+ *result = process->VMManager().GetStackRegionSize();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable:
@@ -822,8 +829,13 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
*result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
- case GetInfoType::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled:
- *result = process->IsVirtualMemoryEnabled();
+ case GetInfoType::SystemResourceSize:
+ *result = process->GetSystemResourceSize();
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+ case GetInfoType::SystemResourceUsage:
+ LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "(STUBBED) Attempted to query system resource usage");
+ *result = process->GetSystemResourceUsage();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
case GetInfoType::TitleId:
@@ -831,17 +843,15 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
case GetInfoType::UserExceptionContextAddr:
- LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC,
- "(STUBBED) Attempted to query user exception context address, returned 0");
- *result = 0;
+ *result = process->GetTLSRegionAddress();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
- case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap:
- *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
+ case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource:
+ *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
- case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap:
- *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap();
+ case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource:
+ *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource();
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
default:
@@ -946,6 +956,86 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
}
}
+/// Maps memory at a desired address
+static ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+ LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:X}", addr, size);
+
+ if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(addr)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Address is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:016X}", addr);
+ return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+ }
+
+ if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:X}", size);
+ return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (size == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is zero");
+ return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (!(addr < addr + size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size causes 64-bit overflow of address");
+ return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ Process* const current_process = system.Kernel().CurrentProcess();
+ auto& vm_manager = current_process->VMManager();
+
+ if (current_process->GetSystemResourceSize() == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "System Resource Size is zero");
+ return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
+ }
+
+ if (!vm_manager.IsWithinMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Range not within map region");
+ return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ return vm_manager.MapPhysicalMemory(addr, size);
+}
+
+/// Unmaps memory previously mapped via MapPhysicalMemory
+static ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+ LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:X}", addr, size);
+
+ if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(addr)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Address is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:016X}", addr);
+ return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+ }
+
+ if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:X}", size);
+ return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (size == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is zero");
+ return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (!(addr < addr + size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size causes 64-bit overflow of address");
+ return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ Process* const current_process = system.Kernel().CurrentProcess();
+ auto& vm_manager = current_process->VMManager();
+
+ if (current_process->GetSystemResourceSize() == 0) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "System Resource Size is zero");
+ return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
+ }
+
+ if (!vm_manager.IsWithinMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+ LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Range not within map region");
+ return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ return vm_manager.UnmapPhysicalMemory(addr, size);
+}
+
/// Sets the thread activity
static ResultCode SetThreadActivity(Core::System& system, Handle handle, u32 activity) {
LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, handle=0x{:08X}, activity=0x{:08X}", handle, activity);
@@ -1647,8 +1737,8 @@ static ResultCode SignalProcessWideKey(Core::System& system, VAddr condition_var
// Wait for an address (via Address Arbiter)
static ResultCode WaitForAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type, s32 value,
s64 timeout) {
- LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, timeout={}",
- address, type, value, timeout);
+ LOG_TRACE(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, timeout={}", address,
+ type, value, timeout);
// If the passed address is a kernel virtual address, return invalid memory state.
if (Memory::IsKernelVirtualAddress(address)) {
@@ -1670,8 +1760,8 @@ static ResultCode WaitForAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type,
// Signals to an address (via Address Arbiter)
static ResultCode SignalToAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type, s32 value,
s32 num_to_wake) {
- LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, num_to_wake=0x{:X}",
- address, type, value, num_to_wake);
+ LOG_TRACE(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, num_to_wake=0x{:X}",
+ address, type, value, num_to_wake);
// If the passed address is a kernel virtual address, return invalid memory state.
if (Memory::IsKernelVirtualAddress(address)) {
@@ -2303,8 +2393,8 @@ static const FunctionDef SVC_Table[] = {
{0x29, SvcWrap<GetInfo>, "GetInfo"},
{0x2A, nullptr, "FlushEntireDataCache"},
{0x2B, nullptr, "FlushDataCache"},
- {0x2C, nullptr, "MapPhysicalMemory"},
- {0x2D, nullptr, "UnmapPhysicalMemory"},
+ {0x2C, SvcWrap<MapPhysicalMemory>, "MapPhysicalMemory"},
+ {0x2D, SvcWrap<UnmapPhysicalMemory>, "UnmapPhysicalMemory"},
{0x2E, nullptr, "GetFutureThreadInfo"},
{0x2F, nullptr, "GetLastThreadInfo"},
{0x30, SvcWrap<GetResourceLimitLimitValue>, "GetResourceLimitLimitValue"},
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
index 865473c6f..c2d8d0dc3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
FuncReturn(system, func(system, Param(system, 0)).raw);
}
+template <ResultCode func(Core::System&, u64, u64)>
+void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
+ FuncReturn(system, func(system, Param(system, 0), Param(system, 1)).raw);
+}
+
template <ResultCode func(Core::System&, u32)>
void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
FuncReturn(system, func(system, static_cast<u32>(Param(system, 0))).raw);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
index 3df5ccb7f..4f45fb03b 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "common/memory_hook.h"
-#include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
#include "core/core.h"
#include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/errors.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
#include "core/memory.h"
#include "core/memory_setup.h"
@@ -49,10 +50,14 @@ bool VirtualMemoryArea::CanBeMergedWith(const VirtualMemoryArea& next) const {
type != next.type) {
return false;
}
- if (type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock &&
- (backing_block != next.backing_block || offset + size != next.offset)) {
+ if ((attribute & MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) == MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) {
+ // TODO: Can device mapped memory be merged sanely?
+ // Not merging it may cause inaccuracies versus hardware when memory layout is queried.
return false;
}
+ if (type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock) {
+ return true;
+ }
if (type == VMAType::BackingMemory && backing_memory + size != next.backing_memory) {
return false;
}
@@ -100,7 +105,7 @@ bool VMManager::IsValidHandle(VMAHandle handle) const {
ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target,
std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> block,
std::size_t offset, u64 size,
- MemoryState state) {
+ MemoryState state, VMAPermission perm) {
ASSERT(block != nullptr);
ASSERT(offset + size <= block->size());
@@ -109,17 +114,8 @@ ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target,
VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
- system.ArmInterface(0).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
- VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(1).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
- VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(2).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
- VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(3).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
- VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-
final_vma.type = VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock;
- final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
+ final_vma.permissions = perm;
final_vma.state = state;
final_vma.backing_block = std::move(block);
final_vma.offset = offset;
@@ -137,11 +133,6 @@ ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* me
VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
- system.ArmInterface(0).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(1).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(2).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
- system.ArmInterface(3).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-
final_vma.type = VMAType::BackingMemory;
final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
final_vma.state = state;
@@ -230,11 +221,6 @@ ResultCode VMManager::UnmapRange(VAddr target, u64 size) {
ASSERT(FindVMA(target)->second.size >= size);
- system.ArmInterface(0).UnmapMemory(target, size);
- system.ArmInterface(1).UnmapMemory(target, size);
- system.ArmInterface(2).UnmapMemory(target, size);
- system.ArmInterface(3).UnmapMemory(target, size);
-
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
@@ -308,6 +294,166 @@ ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::SetHeapSize(u64 size) {
return MakeResult<VAddr>(heap_region_base);
}
+ResultCode VMManager::MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
+ const auto end_addr = target + size;
+ const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+ VAddr cur_addr = target;
+
+ ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+ // Check how much memory we've already mapped.
+ const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(target, size);
+ if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
+ return mapped_size_result.Code();
+ }
+
+ // If we've already mapped the desired amount, return early.
+ const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
+ if (mapped_size == size) {
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ // Check that we can map the memory we want.
+ const auto res_limit = system.CurrentProcess()->GetResourceLimit();
+ const u64 physmem_remaining = res_limit->GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory) -
+ res_limit->GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory);
+ if (physmem_remaining < (size - mapped_size)) {
+ return ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
+ }
+
+ // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
+ std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> mapped_regions;
+
+ // Iterate, trying to map memory.
+ {
+ cur_addr = target;
+
+ auto iter = FindVMA(target);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "MapPhysicalMemory iter != end");
+
+ while (true) {
+ const auto& vma = iter->second;
+ const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+ const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+ const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+ // Map the memory block
+ const auto map_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+ if (vma.state == MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+ const auto map_res =
+ MapMemoryBlock(cur_addr, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(map_size, 0), 0,
+ map_size, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
+ result = map_res.Code();
+ if (result.IsError()) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, map_size);
+ }
+
+ // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+ if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Advance to the next block.
+ cur_addr = vma_end;
+ iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "MapPhysicalMemory iter != end");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If we failed, unmap memory.
+ if (result.IsError()) {
+ for (const auto [unmap_address, unmap_size] : mapped_regions) {
+ ASSERT_MSG(UnmapRange(unmap_address, unmap_size).IsSuccess(),
+ "MapPhysicalMemory un-map on error");
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ // Update amount of mapped physical memory.
+ physical_memory_mapped += size - mapped_size;
+
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+ResultCode VMManager::UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
+ const auto end_addr = target + size;
+ const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+ VAddr cur_addr = target;
+
+ ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+ // Check how much memory is currently mapped.
+ const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(target, size);
+ if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
+ return mapped_size_result.Code();
+ }
+
+ // If we've already unmapped all the memory, return early.
+ const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
+ if (mapped_size == 0) {
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
+ std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> unmapped_regions;
+
+ // Try to unmap regions.
+ {
+ cur_addr = target;
+
+ auto iter = FindVMA(target);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "UnmapPhysicalMemory iter != end");
+
+ while (true) {
+ const auto& vma = iter->second;
+ const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+ const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+ const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+ // Unmap the memory block
+ const auto unmap_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+ if (vma.state == MemoryState::Heap) {
+ result = UnmapRange(cur_addr, unmap_size);
+ if (result.IsError()) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ unmapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, unmap_size);
+ }
+
+ // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+ if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Advance to the next block.
+ cur_addr = vma_end;
+ iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "UnmapPhysicalMemory iter != end");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If we failed, re-map regions.
+ // TODO: Preserve memory contents?
+ if (result.IsError()) {
+ for (const auto [map_address, map_size] : unmapped_regions) {
+ const auto remap_res =
+ MapMemoryBlock(map_address, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(map_size, 0), 0,
+ map_size, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::None);
+ ASSERT_MSG(remap_res.Succeeded(), "UnmapPhysicalMemory re-map on error");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Update mapped amount
+ physical_memory_mapped -= mapped_size;
+
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
ResultCode VMManager::MapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size) {
constexpr auto ignore_attribute = MemoryAttribute::LockedForIPC | MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped;
const auto src_check_result = CheckRangeState(
@@ -455,7 +601,7 @@ ResultCode VMManager::MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, Mem
// Protect mirror with permissions from old region
Reprotect(new_vma, vma->second.permissions);
// Remove permissions from old region
- Reprotect(vma, VMAPermission::None);
+ ReprotectRange(src_addr, size, VMAPermission::None);
return RESULT_SUCCESS;
}
@@ -588,14 +734,14 @@ VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::SplitVMA(VMAIter vma_handle, u64 offset_in_vma) {
VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::MergeAdjacent(VMAIter iter) {
const VMAIter next_vma = std::next(iter);
if (next_vma != vma_map.end() && iter->second.CanBeMergedWith(next_vma->second)) {
- iter->second.size += next_vma->second.size;
+ MergeAdjacentVMA(iter->second, next_vma->second);
vma_map.erase(next_vma);
}
if (iter != vma_map.begin()) {
VMAIter prev_vma = std::prev(iter);
if (prev_vma->second.CanBeMergedWith(iter->second)) {
- prev_vma->second.size += iter->second.size;
+ MergeAdjacentVMA(prev_vma->second, iter->second);
vma_map.erase(iter);
iter = prev_vma;
}
@@ -604,6 +750,38 @@ VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::MergeAdjacent(VMAIter iter) {
return iter;
}
+void VMManager::MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right) {
+ ASSERT(left.CanBeMergedWith(right));
+
+ // Always merge allocated memory blocks, even when they don't share the same backing block.
+ if (left.type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock &&
+ (left.backing_block != right.backing_block || left.offset + left.size != right.offset)) {
+ // Check if we can save work.
+ if (left.offset == 0 && left.size == left.backing_block->size()) {
+ // Fast case: left is an entire backing block.
+ left.backing_block->insert(left.backing_block->end(),
+ right.backing_block->begin() + right.offset,
+ right.backing_block->begin() + right.offset + right.size);
+ } else {
+ // Slow case: make a new memory block for left and right.
+ auto new_memory = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>();
+ new_memory->insert(new_memory->end(), left.backing_block->begin() + left.offset,
+ left.backing_block->begin() + left.offset + left.size);
+ new_memory->insert(new_memory->end(), right.backing_block->begin() + right.offset,
+ right.backing_block->begin() + right.offset + right.size);
+ left.backing_block = new_memory;
+ left.offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ // Page table update is needed, because backing memory changed.
+ left.size += right.size;
+ UpdatePageTableForVMA(left);
+ } else {
+ // Just update the size.
+ left.size += right.size;
+ }
+}
+
void VMManager::UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma) {
switch (vma.type) {
case VMAType::Free:
@@ -625,9 +803,11 @@ void VMManager::UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma) {
void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type) {
u64 map_region_size = 0;
u64 heap_region_size = 0;
- u64 new_map_region_size = 0;
+ u64 stack_region_size = 0;
u64 tls_io_region_size = 0;
+ u64 stack_and_tls_io_end = 0;
+
switch (type) {
case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32Bit:
case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32BitNoMap:
@@ -643,6 +823,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
map_region_size = 0;
heap_region_size = 0x80000000;
}
+ stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x40000000;
break;
case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is36Bit:
address_space_width = 36;
@@ -652,6 +833,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0xFF8000000;
map_region_size = 0x180000000;
heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
+ stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x80000000;
break;
case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is39Bit:
address_space_width = 39;
@@ -661,7 +843,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0x7FF8000000;
map_region_size = 0x1000000000;
heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
- new_map_region_size = 0x80000000;
+ stack_region_size = 0x80000000;
tls_io_region_size = 0x1000000000;
break;
default:
@@ -669,6 +851,8 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
return;
}
+ const u64 stack_and_tls_io_begin = aslr_region_base;
+
address_space_base = 0;
address_space_end = 1ULL << address_space_width;
@@ -679,15 +863,20 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
heap_region_end = heap_region_base + heap_region_size;
heap_end = heap_region_base;
- new_map_region_base = heap_region_end;
- new_map_region_end = new_map_region_base + new_map_region_size;
+ stack_region_base = heap_region_end;
+ stack_region_end = stack_region_base + stack_region_size;
- tls_io_region_base = new_map_region_end;
+ tls_io_region_base = stack_region_end;
tls_io_region_end = tls_io_region_base + tls_io_region_size;
- if (new_map_region_size == 0) {
- new_map_region_base = address_space_base;
- new_map_region_end = address_space_end;
+ if (stack_region_size == 0) {
+ stack_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
+ stack_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
+ }
+
+ if (tls_io_region_size == 0) {
+ tls_io_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
+ tls_io_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
}
}
@@ -767,6 +956,84 @@ VMManager::CheckResults VMManager::CheckRangeState(VAddr address, u64 size, Memo
std::make_tuple(initial_state, initial_permissions, initial_attributes & ~ignore_mask));
}
+ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address,
+ std::size_t size) const {
+ const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
+ const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+ std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
+
+ VAddr cur_addr = address;
+ auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange iter != end");
+
+ while (true) {
+ const auto& vma = iter->second;
+ const VAddr vma_start = vma.base;
+ const VAddr vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+ const VAddr vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+ // Add size if relevant.
+ if (vma.state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+ mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+ }
+
+ // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+ if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Advance to the next block.
+ cur_addr = vma_end;
+ iter = std::next(iter);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange iter != end");
+ }
+
+ return MakeResult(mapped_size);
+}
+
+ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
+ std::size_t size) const {
+ const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
+ const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+ std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
+
+ VAddr cur_addr = address;
+ auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange iter != end");
+
+ while (true) {
+ const auto& vma = iter->second;
+ const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+ const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+ const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+ const auto state = vma.state;
+ const auto attr = vma.attribute;
+
+ // Memory within region must be free or mapped heap.
+ if (!((state == MemoryState::Heap && attr == MemoryAttribute::None) ||
+ (state == MemoryState::Unmapped))) {
+ return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
+ }
+
+ // Add size if relevant.
+ if (state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+ mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+ }
+
+ // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+ if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Advance to the next block.
+ cur_addr = vma_end;
+ iter = std::next(iter);
+ ASSERT_MSG(iter != vma_map.end(), "SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange iter != end");
+ }
+
+ return MakeResult(mapped_size);
+}
+
u64 VMManager::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
LOG_WARNING(Kernel, "(STUBBED) called");
return 0xF8000000;
@@ -879,21 +1146,21 @@ bool VMManager::IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetMapRegionBaseAddress(), GetMapRegionEndAddress());
}
-VAddr VMManager::GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress() const {
- return new_map_region_base;
+VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const {
+ return stack_region_base;
}
-VAddr VMManager::GetNewMapRegionEndAddress() const {
- return new_map_region_end;
+VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionEndAddress() const {
+ return stack_region_end;
}
-u64 VMManager::GetNewMapRegionSize() const {
- return new_map_region_end - new_map_region_base;
+u64 VMManager::GetStackRegionSize() const {
+ return stack_region_end - stack_region_base;
}
-bool VMManager::IsWithinNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
- return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress(),
- GetNewMapRegionEndAddress());
+bool VMManager::IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
+ return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetStackRegionBaseAddress(),
+ GetStackRegionEndAddress());
}
VAddr VMManager::GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
index 752ae62f9..0aecb7499 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
@@ -349,7 +349,8 @@ public:
* @param state MemoryState tag to attach to the VMA.
*/
ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target, std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> block,
- std::size_t offset, u64 size, MemoryState state);
+ std::size_t offset, u64 size, MemoryState state,
+ VMAPermission perm = VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
/**
* Maps an unmanaged host memory pointer at a given address.
@@ -450,6 +451,34 @@ public:
///
ResultVal<VAddr> SetHeapSize(u64 size);
+ /// Maps memory at a given address.
+ ///
+ /// @param addr The virtual address to map memory at.
+ /// @param size The amount of memory to map.
+ ///
+ /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
+ ///
+ /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
+ /// however, this is just because if it were not then the
+ /// resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
+ /// a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
+ /// to be explicitly checked or updated here.
+ ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
+ /// Unmaps memory at a given address.
+ ///
+ /// @param addr The virtual address to unmap memory at.
+ /// @param size The amount of memory to unmap.
+ ///
+ /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
+ ///
+ /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
+ /// however, this is just because if it were not then the
+ /// resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
+ /// a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
+ /// to be explicitly checked or updated here.
+ ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
/// Maps a region of memory as code memory.
///
/// @param dst_address The base address of the region to create the aliasing memory region.
@@ -596,17 +625,17 @@ public:
/// Determines whether or not the specified range is within the map region.
bool IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
- /// Gets the base address of the new map region.
- VAddr GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress() const;
+ /// Gets the base address of the stack region.
+ VAddr GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const;
- /// Gets the end address of the new map region.
- VAddr GetNewMapRegionEndAddress() const;
+ /// Gets the end address of the stack region.
+ VAddr GetStackRegionEndAddress() const;
- /// Gets the total size of the new map region in bytes.
- u64 GetNewMapRegionSize() const;
+ /// Gets the total size of the stack region in bytes.
+ u64 GetStackRegionSize() const;
- /// Determines whether or not the given address range is within the new map region
- bool IsWithinNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
+ /// Determines whether or not the given address range is within the stack region
+ bool IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
/// Gets the base address of the TLS IO region.
VAddr GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const;
@@ -657,6 +686,11 @@ private:
*/
VMAIter MergeAdjacent(VMAIter vma);
+ /**
+ * Merges two adjacent VMAs.
+ */
+ void MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right);
+
/// Updates the pages corresponding to this VMA so they match the VMA's attributes.
void UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma);
@@ -701,6 +735,13 @@ private:
MemoryAttribute attribute_mask, MemoryAttribute attribute,
MemoryAttribute ignore_mask) const;
+ /// Gets the amount of memory currently mapped (state != Unmapped) in a range.
+ ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address, std::size_t size) const;
+
+ /// Gets the amount of memory unmappable by UnmapPhysicalMemory in a range.
+ ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
+ std::size_t size) const;
+
/**
* A map covering the entirety of the managed address space, keyed by the `base` field of each
* VMA. It must always be modified by splitting or merging VMAs, so that the invariant
@@ -726,8 +767,8 @@ private:
VAddr map_region_base = 0;
VAddr map_region_end = 0;
- VAddr new_map_region_base = 0;
- VAddr new_map_region_end = 0;
+ VAddr stack_region_base = 0;
+ VAddr stack_region_end = 0;
VAddr tls_io_region_base = 0;
VAddr tls_io_region_end = 0;
@@ -742,6 +783,11 @@ private:
// end of the range. This is essentially 'base_address + current_size'.
VAddr heap_end = 0;
+ // The current amount of memory mapped via MapPhysicalMemory.
+ // This is used here (and in Nintendo's kernel) only for debugging, and does not impact
+ // any behavior.
+ u64 physical_memory_mapped = 0;
+
Core::System& system;
};
} // namespace Kernel