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diff --git a/_ont/ont-nokia-g-010s-a.md b/_ont/ont-nokia-g-010s-a.md index 9a8b83a..6233e61 100644 --- a/_ont/ont-nokia-g-010s-a.md +++ b/_ont/ont-nokia-g-010s-a.md @@ -57,20 +57,236 @@ The stick has a TTL 3.3v UART console (configured as 115200 8-N-1) that can be a {% include alert.html content="Some USB TTL adapters label TX and RX pins the other way around: try to swap them if the connection doesn't work." alert="Note" icon="svg-warning" color="yellow" %} -# General Settings and Useful Commands +## List of partitions + +| dev | size | erasesize | name | +| ----- | -------- | --------- | ------------- | +| mtd0 | 00040000 | 00010000 | "uboot" | +| mtd1 | 00080000 | 00010000 | "uboot_env" | +| mtd2 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "linux" | +| mtd3 | 004d81b6 | 00010000 | "rootfs" | +| mtd4 | 000b0000 | 00010000 | "rootfs_data" | +| mtd5 | 00600000 | 00010000 | "image1" | +| mtd6 | 00100000 | 00010000 | "configfs" | +| mtd7 | 00210000 | 00010000 | "logfs" | +| mtd8 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ri" | +| mtd9 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "sfp" | +| mtd10 | 00010000 | 00010000 | "ribackup" | + +## List of software versions + +- 3FE46398AFGA95 +- 3FE46398AFGB89 +- 3FE46398BFGA06 +- 3FE46398BFGB18 +- 3FE46398BFIB36 +- 3FE46398BGCB22 +- 3FE47111AFGB89 +- 3FE47111BFHB32 + +See more info on: [Firmwares G-010S-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A#firmwares) + +# Usage + +## Enable serial + +```sh +fw_setenv bootdelay 5 +fw_setenv asc0 0 +fw_setenv preboot +``` + +# GPON ONU status + +## Get the operational status of the ONU + +```sh +onu ploamsg +``` + +## Get information of the OLT vendor + +```sh +omci_pipe.sh meg 131 0 +``` + +## Querying a particular OMCI ME + +```sh +omci_pipe.sh meg MIB_IDX ME_IN +``` +Where `MIB_IDX` is the MIB ID and the `ME_IN` is the ME instance number + +## Getting/Setting Speed LAN Mode + +| Velue | Speed | +| ----- | ---------------------------------- | +| 4 | 1 Gbps / SGMII | +| 5 | 2.5 Gbps / HSGMII with auto-neg on | + +To enable the 2.5 Gbps / HSGMII with auto-neg on: + +```sh +fw_setenv sgmii_mode 5 +``` + +To remove the value (back to default): +```sh +fw_setenv sgmii_mode +``` + +To get the (H)SGMII Mode: + +```sh +onu lanpsg 0 +``` +The `link_status` variable tells the current speed + +# GPON/OMCI settings + +## Enable parameters modification +This setting must be inserted in order to performs the others parameters modification +```sh +ritool set OperatorID 0000 +``` + +## Getting/Setting ONU GPON Serial Number +To check the current serial number: +```sh +onu gtcsng +``` + +To set the current serial number: +```sh +ritool set MfrID ABCD +ritool set G984Serial 012345678 +ritool set YPSerialNum 012345678 +``` + +## Getting/Setting ONU GPON PLOAM password +To check the current password (the password field contains decimal values of ASCII characters): +```sh +onu gtccg +``` + +The value can be changed using the web interface. + +## Getting/Setting OMCI software version (ME 7) + +Software verion must be changed by directly modifing firmware by using the patches which can be found in GitHub page of [Nokia G-010-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A) and adding a folder `0001_swversion` that contins a file `patch.sh`: +``` +#!/bin/sh + +set -e + +ROOTFS=$1 + +echo "Changing to software version desidered" +sed -i s/3FE46398BGCB22/3FE45655BOCK99/g "$ROOTFS/usr/etc/buildinfo" +``` +Where `3FE46398BGCB22` is the current software version and `3FE45655BOCK99` the software version desidered + +## Getting/Setting OMCI hardware version (ME 256) + +``` +ritool set HardwareVersion 3FE47211EGAA +ritool set ICS 01 +``` + +## Getting/Setting OMCI equipment ID (ME 257) + +This ONT is designed to save nokia equipment ID, specifically to put the equipment ID of a Nokia G-010G-Q we need: + +```sh +ritool set CleiCode __________ +ritool set Mnemonic G-010G-Q__ +``` +Where `CleiCode` is the prefix and `Mnemonic` the postfix. + +# Advanced settings + +## Transferring files to the stick + +{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: scp `-oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %} + +```sh +# scp rootfs.bin root@192.168.1.10:/tmp/ +``` + +## Backup of all partition + +Make a backup of all partitions, an easy way is: +- On the stick run: +```sh +cat /proc/mtd +``` +- For each mtdX run in the lantiq shell: +```sh +cp /dev/mtdX /tmp +``` + +{% include alert.html content="If you use a modern OpenSSH version (e.g. >= 8.8) you will have to use the legacy protocol and enable some deprecated algorithms: `scp -oKexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss [...]`" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %} + +And in the computer shell: +```sh +scp ONTUSER@192.168.1.10:/tmp/mtdX ./ +``` + +## Checking the currently active image + +```sh +upgradestatus +``` + +## Setting management MAC + +``` +ritool set MACAddress 12:34:56:78:9A:BC +``` + +## Setting management IP + +``` +ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 +``` + +## Flashing a new rootfs via SSH + +{% include alert.html content="Only the inactive image can be flashed" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %} + +{% include alert.html content="It is recommended to enable serial access via TTL" alert="Info" icon="svg-info" color="blue" %} + +The following commands are used to flash a new rootfs to image1 and then boot to it +```sh +mtd write /tmp/rootfs.bin image1 +update_env_flag 1 +reboot +``` ## Disabling Dying Gasp ```sh uci set gpon.gtc.nDyingGaspEnable='0'; uci commit gpon ``` -# HW Modding +## Rebooting the ONU +```sh +reboot +``` -- [Nokia G-010S-A Pin 6 Iusse - Rsaxvc.net](https://rsaxvc.net/blog/2020/8/15/Nokia_G-010S-A_Pin_6_Issue.html) +## Miscellaneous commands + +```sh +cat /configs/image_version +cat /usr/etc/buildinfo +ritool dump +omciMgr +``` # Miscellaneous Links - [G-010S-A](https://github.com/hwti/G-010S-A) - [Usage GPON module SFP in Spain](https://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?t=116364&start=300) - [Bypassing the HH3K up to 2.5Gbps using a BCM57810S NIC](https://www.dslreports.com/forum/r32230041-Internet-Bypassing-the-HH3K-up-to-2-5Gbps-using-a-BCM57810S-NIC) +- [Nokia G-010S-A Pin 6 Iusse - Rsaxvc.net](https://rsaxvc.net/blog/2020/8/15/Nokia_G-010S-A_Pin_6_Issue.html) + |