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Diffstat (limited to 'CryptoPP/strciphr.h')
-rw-r--r-- | CryptoPP/strciphr.h | 306 |
1 files changed, 306 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/CryptoPP/strciphr.h b/CryptoPP/strciphr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d1d11a17b --- /dev/null +++ b/CryptoPP/strciphr.h @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +/*! \file + This file contains helper classes for implementing stream ciphers. + + All this infrastructure may look very complex compared to what's in Crypto++ 4.x, + but stream ciphers implementations now support a lot of new functionality, + including better performance (minimizing copying), resetting of keys and IVs, and methods to + query which features are supported by a cipher. + + Here's an explanation of these classes. The word "policy" is used here to mean a class with a + set of methods that must be implemented by individual stream cipher implementations. + This is usually much simpler than the full stream cipher API, which is implemented by + either AdditiveCipherTemplate or CFB_CipherTemplate using the policy. So for example, an + implementation of SEAL only needs to implement the AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy interface + (since it's an additive cipher, i.e., it xors a keystream into the plaintext). + See this line in seal.h: + + typedef SymmetricCipherFinal\<ConcretePolicyHolder\<SEAL_Policy\<B\>, AdditiveCipherTemplate\<\> \> \> Encryption; + + AdditiveCipherTemplate and CFB_CipherTemplate are designed so that they don't need + to take a policy class as a template parameter (although this is allowed), so that + their code is not duplicated for each new cipher. Instead they each + get a reference to an abstract policy interface by calling AccessPolicy() on itself, so + AccessPolicy() must be overriden to return the actual policy reference. This is done + by the ConceretePolicyHolder class. Finally, SymmetricCipherFinal implements the constructors and + other functions that must be implemented by the most derived class. +*/ + +#ifndef CRYPTOPP_STRCIPHR_H +#define CRYPTOPP_STRCIPHR_H + +#include "seckey.h" +#include "secblock.h" +#include "argnames.h" + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP) + +template <class POLICY_INTERFACE, class BASE = Empty> +class CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE AbstractPolicyHolder : public BASE +{ +public: + typedef POLICY_INTERFACE PolicyInterface; + virtual ~AbstractPolicyHolder() {} + +protected: + virtual const POLICY_INTERFACE & GetPolicy() const =0; + virtual POLICY_INTERFACE & AccessPolicy() =0; +}; + +template <class POLICY, class BASE, class POLICY_INTERFACE = CPP_TYPENAME BASE::PolicyInterface> +class ConcretePolicyHolder : public BASE, protected POLICY +{ +protected: + const POLICY_INTERFACE & GetPolicy() const {return *this;} + POLICY_INTERFACE & AccessPolicy() {return *this;} +}; + +enum KeystreamOperationFlags {OUTPUT_ALIGNED=1, INPUT_ALIGNED=2, INPUT_NULL = 4}; +enum KeystreamOperation { + WRITE_KEYSTREAM = INPUT_NULL, + WRITE_KEYSTREAM_ALIGNED = INPUT_NULL | OUTPUT_ALIGNED, + XOR_KEYSTREAM = 0, + XOR_KEYSTREAM_INPUT_ALIGNED = INPUT_ALIGNED, + XOR_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED= OUTPUT_ALIGNED, + XOR_KEYSTREAM_BOTH_ALIGNED = OUTPUT_ALIGNED | INPUT_ALIGNED}; + +struct CRYPTOPP_DLL CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy +{ + virtual ~AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy() {} + virtual unsigned int GetAlignment() const {return 1;} + virtual unsigned int GetBytesPerIteration() const =0; + virtual unsigned int GetOptimalBlockSize() const {return GetBytesPerIteration();} + virtual unsigned int GetIterationsToBuffer() const =0; + virtual void WriteKeystream(byte *keystream, size_t iterationCount) + {OperateKeystream(KeystreamOperation(INPUT_NULL | (KeystreamOperationFlags)IsAlignedOn(keystream, GetAlignment())), keystream, NULL, iterationCount);} + virtual bool CanOperateKeystream() const {return false;} + virtual void OperateKeystream(KeystreamOperation operation, byte *output, const byte *input, size_t iterationCount) {assert(false);} + virtual void CipherSetKey(const NameValuePairs ¶ms, const byte *key, size_t length) =0; + virtual void CipherResynchronize(byte *keystreamBuffer, const byte *iv, size_t length) {throw NotImplemented("SimpleKeyingInterface: this object doesn't support resynchronization");} + virtual bool CipherIsRandomAccess() const =0; + virtual void SeekToIteration(lword iterationCount) {assert(!CipherIsRandomAccess()); throw NotImplemented("StreamTransformation: this object doesn't support random access");} +}; + +template <typename WT, unsigned int W, unsigned int X = 1, class BASE = AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy> +struct CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE AdditiveCipherConcretePolicy : public BASE +{ + typedef WT WordType; + CRYPTOPP_CONSTANT(BYTES_PER_ITERATION = sizeof(WordType) * W) + +#if !(CRYPTOPP_BOOL_X86 || CRYPTOPP_BOOL_X64) + unsigned int GetAlignment() const {return GetAlignmentOf<WordType>();} +#endif + unsigned int GetBytesPerIteration() const {return BYTES_PER_ITERATION;} + unsigned int GetIterationsToBuffer() const {return X;} + bool CanOperateKeystream() const {return true;} + virtual void OperateKeystream(KeystreamOperation operation, byte *output, const byte *input, size_t iterationCount) =0; +}; + +// use these to implement OperateKeystream +#define CRYPTOPP_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_WORD(x, b, i, a) \ + PutWord(bool(x & OUTPUT_ALIGNED), b, output+i*sizeof(WordType), (x & INPUT_NULL) ? a : a ^ GetWord<WordType>(bool(x & INPUT_ALIGNED), b, input+i*sizeof(WordType))); +#define CRYPTOPP_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_XMM(x, i, a) {\ + __m128i t = (x & INPUT_NULL) ? a : _mm_xor_si128(a, (x & INPUT_ALIGNED) ? _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)input+i) : _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)input+i));\ + if (x & OUTPUT_ALIGNED) _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)output+i, t);\ + else _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)output+i, t);} +#define CRYPTOPP_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_SWITCH(x, y) \ + switch (operation) \ + { \ + case WRITE_KEYSTREAM: \ + x(WRITE_KEYSTREAM) \ + break; \ + case XOR_KEYSTREAM: \ + x(XOR_KEYSTREAM) \ + input += y; \ + break; \ + case XOR_KEYSTREAM_INPUT_ALIGNED: \ + x(XOR_KEYSTREAM_INPUT_ALIGNED) \ + input += y; \ + break; \ + case XOR_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED: \ + x(XOR_KEYSTREAM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED) \ + input += y; \ + break; \ + case WRITE_KEYSTREAM_ALIGNED: \ + x(WRITE_KEYSTREAM_ALIGNED) \ + break; \ + case XOR_KEYSTREAM_BOTH_ALIGNED: \ + x(XOR_KEYSTREAM_BOTH_ALIGNED) \ + input += y; \ + break; \ + } \ + output += y; + +template <class BASE = AbstractPolicyHolder<AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> > +class CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE AdditiveCipherTemplate : public BASE, public RandomNumberGenerator +{ +public: + void GenerateBlock(byte *output, size_t size); + void ProcessData(byte *outString, const byte *inString, size_t length); + void Resynchronize(const byte *iv, int length=-1); + unsigned int OptimalBlockSize() const {return this->GetPolicy().GetOptimalBlockSize();} + unsigned int GetOptimalNextBlockSize() const {return (unsigned int)this->m_leftOver;} + unsigned int OptimalDataAlignment() const {return this->GetPolicy().GetAlignment();} + bool IsSelfInverting() const {return true;} + bool IsForwardTransformation() const {return true;} + bool IsRandomAccess() const {return this->GetPolicy().CipherIsRandomAccess();} + void Seek(lword position); + + typedef typename BASE::PolicyInterface PolicyInterface; + +protected: + void UncheckedSetKey(const byte *key, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs ¶ms); + + unsigned int GetBufferByteSize(const PolicyInterface &policy) const {return policy.GetBytesPerIteration() * policy.GetIterationsToBuffer();} + + inline byte * KeystreamBufferBegin() {return this->m_buffer.data();} + inline byte * KeystreamBufferEnd() {return (this->m_buffer.data() + this->m_buffer.size());} + + SecByteBlock m_buffer; + size_t m_leftOver; +}; + +class CRYPTOPP_DLL CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy +{ +public: + virtual ~CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy() {} + virtual unsigned int GetAlignment() const =0; + virtual unsigned int GetBytesPerIteration() const =0; + virtual byte * GetRegisterBegin() =0; + virtual void TransformRegister() =0; + virtual bool CanIterate() const {return false;} + virtual void Iterate(byte *output, const byte *input, CipherDir dir, size_t iterationCount) {assert(false); throw 0;} + virtual void CipherSetKey(const NameValuePairs ¶ms, const byte *key, size_t length) =0; + virtual void CipherResynchronize(const byte *iv, size_t length) {throw NotImplemented("SimpleKeyingInterface: this object doesn't support resynchronization");} +}; + +template <typename WT, unsigned int W, class BASE = CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy> +struct CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE CFB_CipherConcretePolicy : public BASE +{ + typedef WT WordType; + + unsigned int GetAlignment() const {return sizeof(WordType);} + unsigned int GetBytesPerIteration() const {return sizeof(WordType) * W;} + bool CanIterate() const {return true;} + void TransformRegister() {this->Iterate(NULL, NULL, ENCRYPTION, 1);} + + template <class B> + struct RegisterOutput + { + RegisterOutput(byte *output, const byte *input, CipherDir dir) + : m_output(output), m_input(input), m_dir(dir) {} + + inline RegisterOutput& operator()(WordType ®isterWord) + { + assert(IsAligned<WordType>(m_output)); + assert(IsAligned<WordType>(m_input)); + + if (!NativeByteOrderIs(B::ToEnum())) + registerWord = ByteReverse(registerWord); + + if (m_dir == ENCRYPTION) + { + if (m_input == NULL) + assert(m_output == NULL); + else + { + WordType ct = *(const WordType *)m_input ^ registerWord; + registerWord = ct; + *(WordType*)m_output = ct; + m_input += sizeof(WordType); + m_output += sizeof(WordType); + } + } + else + { + WordType ct = *(const WordType *)m_input; + *(WordType*)m_output = registerWord ^ ct; + registerWord = ct; + m_input += sizeof(WordType); + m_output += sizeof(WordType); + } + + // registerWord is left unreversed so it can be xor-ed with further input + + return *this; + } + + byte *m_output; + const byte *m_input; + CipherDir m_dir; + }; +}; + +template <class BASE> +class CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE CFB_CipherTemplate : public BASE +{ +public: + void ProcessData(byte *outString, const byte *inString, size_t length); + void Resynchronize(const byte *iv, int length=-1); + unsigned int OptimalBlockSize() const {return this->GetPolicy().GetBytesPerIteration();} + unsigned int GetOptimalNextBlockSize() const {return (unsigned int)m_leftOver;} + unsigned int OptimalDataAlignment() const {return this->GetPolicy().GetAlignment();} + bool IsRandomAccess() const {return false;} + bool IsSelfInverting() const {return false;} + + typedef typename BASE::PolicyInterface PolicyInterface; + +protected: + virtual void CombineMessageAndShiftRegister(byte *output, byte *reg, const byte *message, size_t length) =0; + + void UncheckedSetKey(const byte *key, unsigned int length, const NameValuePairs ¶ms); + + size_t m_leftOver; +}; + +template <class BASE = AbstractPolicyHolder<CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> > +class CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE CFB_EncryptionTemplate : public CFB_CipherTemplate<BASE> +{ + bool IsForwardTransformation() const {return true;} + void CombineMessageAndShiftRegister(byte *output, byte *reg, const byte *message, size_t length); +}; + +template <class BASE = AbstractPolicyHolder<CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> > +class CRYPTOPP_NO_VTABLE CFB_DecryptionTemplate : public CFB_CipherTemplate<BASE> +{ + bool IsForwardTransformation() const {return false;} + void CombineMessageAndShiftRegister(byte *output, byte *reg, const byte *message, size_t length); +}; + +template <class BASE> +class CFB_RequireFullDataBlocks : public BASE +{ +public: + unsigned int MandatoryBlockSize() const {return this->OptimalBlockSize();} +}; + +//! _ +template <class BASE, class INFO = BASE> +class SymmetricCipherFinal : public AlgorithmImpl<SimpleKeyingInterfaceImpl<BASE, INFO>, INFO> +{ +public: + SymmetricCipherFinal() {} + SymmetricCipherFinal(const byte *key) + {this->SetKey(key, this->DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);} + SymmetricCipherFinal(const byte *key, size_t length) + {this->SetKey(key, length);} + SymmetricCipherFinal(const byte *key, size_t length, const byte *iv) + {this->SetKeyWithIV(key, length, iv);} + + Clonable * Clone() const {return static_cast<SymmetricCipher *>(new SymmetricCipherFinal<BASE, INFO>(*this));} +}; + +NAMESPACE_END + +#ifdef CRYPTOPP_MANUALLY_INSTANTIATE_TEMPLATES +#include "strciphr.cpp" +#endif + +NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP) +CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS AbstractPolicyHolder<AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher>; +CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS AdditiveCipherTemplate<AbstractPolicyHolder<AdditiveCipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> >; +CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS CFB_CipherTemplate<AbstractPolicyHolder<CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> >; +CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS CFB_EncryptionTemplate<AbstractPolicyHolder<CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> >; +CRYPTOPP_DLL_TEMPLATE_CLASS CFB_DecryptionTemplate<AbstractPolicyHolder<CFB_CipherAbstractPolicy, SymmetricCipher> >; +NAMESPACE_END + +#endif |