diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'applypatch/applypatch.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | applypatch/applypatch.cpp | 1288 |
1 files changed, 493 insertions, 795 deletions
diff --git a/applypatch/applypatch.cpp b/applypatch/applypatch.cpp index 7985fc0c6..7be3fdbde 100644 --- a/applypatch/applypatch.cpp +++ b/applypatch/applypatch.cpp @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ * limitations under the License. */ +#include "applypatch/applypatch.h" + #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <libgen.h> @@ -27,70 +29,57 @@ #include <memory> #include <string> +#include <utility> +#include <vector> +#include <android-base/logging.h> +#include <android-base/parseint.h> #include <android-base/strings.h> +#include <openssl/sha.h> -#include "openssl/sha.h" -#include "applypatch.h" -#include "mtdutils/mtdutils.h" #include "edify/expr.h" #include "ota_io.h" #include "print_sha1.h" -static int LoadPartitionContents(const char* filename, FileContents* file); +static int LoadPartitionContents(const std::string& filename, FileContents* file); static ssize_t FileSink(const unsigned char* data, ssize_t len, void* token); -static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file, - const Value* source_patch_value, - FileContents* copy_file, - const Value* copy_patch_value, - const char* source_filename, - const char* target_filename, - const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], - size_t target_size, - const Value* bonus_data); - -static bool mtd_partitions_scanned = false; - -// Read a file into memory; store the file contents and associated -// metadata in *file. -// +static int GenerateTarget(const FileContents& source_file, const std::unique_ptr<Value>& patch, + const std::string& target_filename, + const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], const Value* bonus_data); + +// Read a file into memory; store the file contents and associated metadata in *file. // Return 0 on success. int LoadFileContents(const char* filename, FileContents* file) { - // A special 'filename' beginning with "MTD:" or "EMMC:" means to - // load the contents of a partition. - if (strncmp(filename, "MTD:", 4) == 0 || - strncmp(filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0) { - return LoadPartitionContents(filename, file); - } + // A special 'filename' beginning with "EMMC:" means to load the contents of a partition. + if (strncmp(filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0) { + return LoadPartitionContents(filename, file); + } - if (stat(filename, &file->st) != 0) { - printf("failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } + if (stat(filename, &file->st) == -1) { + printf("failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } - std::vector<unsigned char> data(file->st.st_size); - FILE* f = ota_fopen(filename, "rb"); - if (f == NULL) { - printf("failed to open \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } + std::vector<unsigned char> data(file->st.st_size); + unique_file f(ota_fopen(filename, "rb")); + if (!f) { + printf("failed to open \"%s\": %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } - size_t bytes_read = ota_fread(data.data(), 1, data.size(), f); - if (bytes_read != data.size()) { - printf("short read of \"%s\" (%zu bytes of %zd)\n", filename, bytes_read, data.size()); - ota_fclose(f); - return -1; - } - ota_fclose(f); - file->data = std::move(data); - SHA1(file->data.data(), file->data.size(), file->sha1); - return 0; + size_t bytes_read = ota_fread(data.data(), 1, data.size(), f.get()); + if (bytes_read != data.size()) { + printf("short read of \"%s\" (%zu bytes of %zu)\n", filename, bytes_read, data.size()); + return -1; + } + file->data = std::move(data); + SHA1(file->data.data(), file->data.size(), file->sha1); + return 0; } -// Load the contents of an MTD or EMMC partition into the provided +// Load the contents of an EMMC partition into the provided // FileContents. filename should be a string of the form -// "MTD:<partition_name>:<size_1>:<sha1_1>:<size_2>:<sha1_2>:..." (or -// "EMMC:<partition_device>:..."). The smallest size_n bytes for +// "EMMC:<partition_device>:...". The smallest size_n bytes for // which that prefix of the partition contents has the corresponding // sha1 hash will be loaded. It is acceptable for a size value to be // repeated with different sha1s. Will return 0 on success. @@ -102,380 +91,267 @@ int LoadFileContents(const char* filename, FileContents* file) { // "end-of-file" marker), so the caller must specify the possible // lengths and the hash of the data, and we'll do the load expecting // to find one of those hashes. -enum PartitionType { MTD, EMMC }; - -static int LoadPartitionContents(const char* filename, FileContents* file) { - std::string copy(filename); - std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(copy, ":"); - if (pieces.size() < 4 || pieces.size() % 2 != 0) { - printf("LoadPartitionContents called with bad filename (%s)\n", filename); - return -1; - } - - enum PartitionType type; - if (pieces[0] == "MTD") { - type = MTD; - } else if (pieces[0] == "EMMC") { - type = EMMC; - } else { - printf("LoadPartitionContents called with bad filename (%s)\n", filename); +static int LoadPartitionContents(const std::string& filename, FileContents* file) { + std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(filename, ":"); + if (pieces.size() < 4 || pieces.size() % 2 != 0 || pieces[0] != "EMMC") { + printf("LoadPartitionContents called with bad filename \"%s\"\n", filename.c_str()); + return -1; + } + + size_t pair_count = (pieces.size() - 2) / 2; // # of (size, sha1) pairs in filename + std::vector<std::pair<size_t, std::string>> pairs; + for (size_t i = 0; i < pair_count; ++i) { + size_t size; + if (!android::base::ParseUint(pieces[i * 2 + 2], &size) || size == 0) { + printf("LoadPartitionContents called with bad size \"%s\"\n", pieces[i * 2 + 2].c_str()); + return -1; + } + pairs.push_back({ size, pieces[i * 2 + 3] }); + } + + // Sort the pairs array so that they are in order of increasing size. + std::sort(pairs.begin(), pairs.end()); + + const char* partition = pieces[1].c_str(); + unique_file dev(ota_fopen(partition, "rb")); + if (!dev) { + printf("failed to open emmc partition \"%s\": %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + SHA_CTX sha_ctx; + SHA1_Init(&sha_ctx); + + // Allocate enough memory to hold the largest size. + std::vector<unsigned char> buffer(pairs[pair_count - 1].first); + unsigned char* buffer_ptr = buffer.data(); + size_t buffer_size = 0; // # bytes read so far + bool found = false; + + for (const auto& pair : pairs) { + size_t current_size = pair.first; + const std::string& current_sha1 = pair.second; + + // Read enough additional bytes to get us up to the next size. (Again, + // we're trying the possibilities in order of increasing size). + size_t next = current_size - buffer_size; + if (next > 0) { + size_t read = ota_fread(buffer_ptr, 1, next, dev.get()); + if (next != read) { + printf("short read (%zu bytes of %zu) for partition \"%s\"\n", read, next, partition); return -1; + } + SHA1_Update(&sha_ctx, buffer_ptr, read); + buffer_size += read; + buffer_ptr += read; } - const char* partition = pieces[1].c_str(); - size_t pairs = (pieces.size() - 2) / 2; // # of (size, sha1) pairs in filename - std::vector<size_t> index(pairs); - std::vector<size_t> size(pairs); - std::vector<std::string> sha1sum(pairs); + // Duplicate the SHA context and finalize the duplicate so we can + // check it against this pair's expected hash. + SHA_CTX temp_ctx; + memcpy(&temp_ctx, &sha_ctx, sizeof(SHA_CTX)); + uint8_t sha_so_far[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; + SHA1_Final(sha_so_far, &temp_ctx); - for (size_t i = 0; i < pairs; ++i) { - size[i] = strtol(pieces[i*2+2].c_str(), NULL, 10); - if (size[i] == 0) { - printf("LoadPartitionContents called with bad size (%s)\n", filename); - return -1; - } - sha1sum[i] = pieces[i*2+3].c_str(); - index[i] = i; + uint8_t parsed_sha[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; + if (ParseSha1(current_sha1.c_str(), parsed_sha) != 0) { + printf("failed to parse SHA-1 %s in %s\n", current_sha1.c_str(), filename.c_str()); + return -1; } - // Sort the index[] array so it indexes the pairs in order of increasing size. - sort(index.begin(), index.end(), - [&](const size_t& i, const size_t& j) { - return (size[i] < size[j]); - } - ); - - MtdReadContext* ctx = NULL; - FILE* dev = NULL; - - switch (type) { - case MTD: { - if (!mtd_partitions_scanned) { - mtd_scan_partitions(); - mtd_partitions_scanned = true; - } - - const MtdPartition* mtd = mtd_find_partition_by_name(partition); - if (mtd == NULL) { - printf("mtd partition \"%s\" not found (loading %s)\n", partition, filename); - return -1; - } - - ctx = mtd_read_partition(mtd); - if (ctx == NULL) { - printf("failed to initialize read of mtd partition \"%s\"\n", partition); - return -1; - } - break; - } - - case EMMC: - dev = ota_fopen(partition, "rb"); - if (dev == NULL) { - printf("failed to open emmc partition \"%s\": %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } + if (memcmp(sha_so_far, parsed_sha, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { + // We have a match. Stop reading the partition; we'll return the data we've read so far. + printf("partition read matched size %zu SHA-1 %s\n", current_size, current_sha1.c_str()); + found = true; + break; } + } - SHA_CTX sha_ctx; - SHA1_Init(&sha_ctx); - uint8_t parsed_sha[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - - // Allocate enough memory to hold the largest size. - std::vector<unsigned char> data(size[index[pairs-1]]); - char* p = reinterpret_cast<char*>(data.data()); - size_t data_size = 0; // # bytes read so far - bool found = false; - - for (size_t i = 0; i < pairs; ++i) { - // Read enough additional bytes to get us up to the next size. (Again, - // we're trying the possibilities in order of increasing size). - size_t next = size[index[i]] - data_size; - if (next > 0) { - size_t read = 0; - switch (type) { - case MTD: - read = mtd_read_data(ctx, p, next); - break; - - case EMMC: - read = ota_fread(p, 1, next, dev); - break; - } - if (next != read) { - printf("short read (%zu bytes of %zu) for partition \"%s\"\n", - read, next, partition); - return -1; - } - SHA1_Update(&sha_ctx, p, read); - data_size += read; - p += read; - } - - // Duplicate the SHA context and finalize the duplicate so we can - // check it against this pair's expected hash. - SHA_CTX temp_ctx; - memcpy(&temp_ctx, &sha_ctx, sizeof(SHA_CTX)); - uint8_t sha_so_far[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - SHA1_Final(sha_so_far, &temp_ctx); - - if (ParseSha1(sha1sum[index[i]].c_str(), parsed_sha) != 0) { - printf("failed to parse sha1 %s in %s\n", sha1sum[index[i]].c_str(), filename); - return -1; - } - - if (memcmp(sha_so_far, parsed_sha, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { - // we have a match. stop reading the partition; we'll return - // the data we've read so far. - printf("partition read matched size %zu sha %s\n", - size[index[i]], sha1sum[index[i]].c_str()); - found = true; - break; - } - } + if (!found) { + // Ran off the end of the list of (size, sha1) pairs without finding a match. + printf("contents of partition \"%s\" didn't match %s\n", partition, filename.c_str()); + return -1; + } - switch (type) { - case MTD: - mtd_read_close(ctx); - break; + SHA1_Final(file->sha1, &sha_ctx); - case EMMC: - ota_fclose(dev); - break; - } + buffer.resize(buffer_size); + file->data = std::move(buffer); + // Fake some stat() info. + file->st.st_mode = 0644; + file->st.st_uid = 0; + file->st.st_gid = 0; + return 0; +} - if (!found) { - // Ran off the end of the list of (size,sha1) pairs without finding a match. - printf("contents of partition \"%s\" didn't match %s\n", partition, filename); - return -1; - } +// Save the contents of the given FileContents object under the given +// filename. Return 0 on success. +int SaveFileContents(const char* filename, const FileContents* file) { + unique_fd fd(ota_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_SYNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)); + if (fd == -1) { + printf("failed to open \"%s\" for write: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } - SHA1_Final(file->sha1, &sha_ctx); + ssize_t bytes_written = FileSink(file->data.data(), file->data.size(), &fd); + if (bytes_written != static_cast<ssize_t>(file->data.size())) { + printf("short write of \"%s\" (%zd bytes of %zu): %s\n", filename, bytes_written, + file->data.size(), strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + if (ota_fsync(fd) != 0) { + printf("fsync of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + if (ota_close(fd) != 0) { + printf("close of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } - data.resize(data_size); - file->data = std::move(data); - // Fake some stat() info. - file->st.st_mode = 0644; - file->st.st_uid = 0; - file->st.st_gid = 0; + if (chmod(filename, file->st.st_mode) != 0) { + printf("chmod of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + if (chown(filename, file->st.st_uid, file->st.st_gid) != 0) { + printf("chown of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } - return 0; + return 0; } +// Write a memory buffer to 'target' partition, a string of the form +// "EMMC:<partition_device>[:...]". The target name +// might contain multiple colons, but WriteToPartition() only uses the first +// two and ignores the rest. Return 0 on success. +int WriteToPartition(const unsigned char* data, size_t len, const std::string& target) { + std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(target, ":"); + if (pieces.size() < 2 || pieces[0] != "EMMC") { + printf("WriteToPartition called with bad target (%s)\n", target.c_str()); + return -1; + } -// Save the contents of the given FileContents object under the given -// filename. Return 0 on success. -int SaveFileContents(const char* filename, const FileContents* file) { - int fd = ota_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_SYNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); - if (fd < 0) { - printf("failed to open \"%s\" for write: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); + const char* partition = pieces[1].c_str(); + unique_fd fd(ota_open(partition, O_RDWR)); + if (fd == -1) { + printf("failed to open %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + size_t start = 0; + bool success = false; + for (size_t attempt = 0; attempt < 2; ++attempt) { + if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek(fd, start, SEEK_SET)) == -1) { + printf("failed seek on %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + while (start < len) { + size_t to_write = len - start; + if (to_write > 1 << 20) to_write = 1 << 20; + + ssize_t written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_write(fd, data + start, to_write)); + if (written == -1) { + printf("failed write writing to %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); return -1; + } + start += written; } - ssize_t bytes_written = FileSink(file->data.data(), file->data.size(), &fd); - if (bytes_written != static_cast<ssize_t>(file->data.size())) { - printf("short write of \"%s\" (%zd bytes of %zu) (%s)\n", - filename, bytes_written, file->data.size(), strerror(errno)); - ota_close(fd); - return -1; - } if (ota_fsync(fd) != 0) { - printf("fsync of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; + printf("failed to sync to %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } if (ota_close(fd) != 0) { - printf("close of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; + printf("failed to close %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } - if (chmod(filename, file->st.st_mode) != 0) { - printf("chmod of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - if (chown(filename, file->st.st_uid, file->st.st_gid) != 0) { - printf("chown of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno)); - return -1; + fd.reset(ota_open(partition, O_RDONLY)); + if (fd == -1) { + printf("failed to reopen %s for verify: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } - return 0; -} + // Drop caches so our subsequent verification read won't just be reading the cache. + sync(); + unique_fd dc(ota_open("/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches", O_WRONLY)); + if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_write(dc, "3\n", 2)) == -1) { + printf("write to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } else { + printf(" caches dropped\n"); + } + ota_close(dc); + sleep(1); + + // Verify. + if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET)) == -1) { + printf("failed to seek back to beginning of %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + unsigned char buffer[4096]; + start = len; + for (size_t p = 0; p < len; p += sizeof(buffer)) { + size_t to_read = len - p; + if (to_read > sizeof(buffer)) { + to_read = sizeof(buffer); + } + + size_t so_far = 0; + while (so_far < to_read) { + ssize_t read_count = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_read(fd, buffer + so_far, to_read - so_far)); + if (read_count == -1) { + printf("verify read error %s at %zu: %s\n", partition, p, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } else if (read_count == 0) { + printf("verify read reached unexpected EOF, %s at %zu\n", partition, p); + return -1; + } + if (static_cast<size_t>(read_count) < to_read) { + printf("short verify read %s at %zu: %zd %zu\n", partition, p, read_count, to_read); + } + so_far += read_count; + } -// Write a memory buffer to 'target' partition, a string of the form -// "MTD:<partition>[:...]" or "EMMC:<partition_device>[:...]". The target name -// might contain multiple colons, but WriteToPartition() only uses the first -// two and ignores the rest. Return 0 on success. -int WriteToPartition(const unsigned char* data, size_t len, const char* target) { - std::string copy(target); - std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(copy, ":"); + if (memcmp(buffer, data + p, to_read) != 0) { + printf("verification failed starting at %zu\n", p); + start = p; + break; + } + } - if (pieces.size() < 2) { - printf("WriteToPartition called with bad target (%s)\n", target); - return -1; + if (start == len) { + printf("verification read succeeded (attempt %zu)\n", attempt + 1); + success = true; + break; } - enum PartitionType type; - if (pieces[0] == "MTD") { - type = MTD; - } else if (pieces[0] == "EMMC") { - type = EMMC; - } else { - printf("WriteToPartition called with bad target (%s)\n", target); - return -1; + if (ota_close(fd) != 0) { + printf("failed to close %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } - const char* partition = pieces[1].c_str(); - - switch (type) { - case MTD: { - if (!mtd_partitions_scanned) { - mtd_scan_partitions(); - mtd_partitions_scanned = true; - } - - const MtdPartition* mtd = mtd_find_partition_by_name(partition); - if (mtd == NULL) { - printf("mtd partition \"%s\" not found for writing\n", partition); - return -1; - } - - MtdWriteContext* ctx = mtd_write_partition(mtd); - if (ctx == NULL) { - printf("failed to init mtd partition \"%s\" for writing\n", partition); - return -1; - } - - size_t written = mtd_write_data(ctx, reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), len); - if (written != len) { - printf("only wrote %zu of %zu bytes to MTD %s\n", written, len, partition); - mtd_write_close(ctx); - return -1; - } - - if (mtd_erase_blocks(ctx, -1) < 0) { - printf("error finishing mtd write of %s\n", partition); - mtd_write_close(ctx); - return -1; - } - - if (mtd_write_close(ctx)) { - printf("error closing mtd write of %s\n", partition); - return -1; - } - break; - } - case EMMC: { - size_t start = 0; - bool success = false; - int fd = ota_open(partition, O_RDWR | O_SYNC); - if (fd < 0) { - printf("failed to open %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - - for (size_t attempt = 0; attempt < 2; ++attempt) { - if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek(fd, start, SEEK_SET)) == -1) { - printf("failed seek on %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - while (start < len) { - size_t to_write = len - start; - if (to_write > 1<<20) to_write = 1<<20; - - ssize_t written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_write(fd, data+start, to_write)); - if (written == -1) { - printf("failed write writing to %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - start += written; - } - if (ota_fsync(fd) != 0) { - printf("failed to sync to %s (%s)\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - if (ota_close(fd) != 0) { - printf("failed to close %s (%s)\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - fd = ota_open(partition, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - printf("failed to reopen %s for verify (%s)\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - - // Drop caches so our subsequent verification read - // won't just be reading the cache. - sync(); - int dc = ota_open("/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches", O_WRONLY); - if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_write(dc, "3\n", 2)) == -1) { - printf("write to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - } else { - printf(" caches dropped\n"); - } - ota_close(dc); - sleep(1); - - // verify - if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET)) == -1) { - printf("failed to seek back to beginning of %s: %s\n", - partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - unsigned char buffer[4096]; - start = len; - for (size_t p = 0; p < len; p += sizeof(buffer)) { - size_t to_read = len - p; - if (to_read > sizeof(buffer)) { - to_read = sizeof(buffer); - } - - size_t so_far = 0; - while (so_far < to_read) { - ssize_t read_count = - TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ota_read(fd, buffer+so_far, to_read-so_far)); - if (read_count == -1) { - printf("verify read error %s at %zu: %s\n", - partition, p, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - if (static_cast<size_t>(read_count) < to_read) { - printf("short verify read %s at %zu: %zd %zu %s\n", - partition, p, read_count, to_read, strerror(errno)); - } - so_far += read_count; - } - - if (memcmp(buffer, data+p, to_read) != 0) { - printf("verification failed starting at %zu\n", p); - start = p; - break; - } - } - - if (start == len) { - printf("verification read succeeded (attempt %zu)\n", attempt+1); - success = true; - break; - } - } - - if (!success) { - printf("failed to verify after all attempts\n"); - return -1; - } - - if (ota_close(fd) != 0) { - printf("error closing %s (%s)\n", partition, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - sync(); - break; - } + fd.reset(ota_open(partition, O_RDWR)); + if (fd == -1) { + printf("failed to reopen %s for retry write && verify: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } + } - return 0; -} + if (!success) { + printf("failed to verify after all attempts\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (ota_close(fd) == -1) { + printf("error closing %s: %s\n", partition, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + sync(); + return 0; +} // Take a string 'str' of 40 hex digits and parse it into the 20 // byte array 'digest'. 'str' may contain only the digest or be of @@ -509,52 +385,47 @@ int ParseSha1(const char* str, uint8_t* digest) { // Search an array of sha1 strings for one matching the given sha1. // Return the index of the match on success, or -1 if no match is // found. -int FindMatchingPatch(uint8_t* sha1, char* const * const patch_sha1_str, - int num_patches) { +static int FindMatchingPatch(uint8_t* sha1, const std::vector<std::string>& patch_sha1_str) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < patch_sha1_str.size(); ++i) { uint8_t patch_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - for (int i = 0; i < num_patches; ++i) { - if (ParseSha1(patch_sha1_str[i], patch_sha1) == 0 && - memcmp(patch_sha1, sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { - return i; - } + if (ParseSha1(patch_sha1_str[i].c_str(), patch_sha1) == 0 && + memcmp(patch_sha1, sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { + return i; } - return -1; + } + return -1; } // Returns 0 if the contents of the file (argv[2]) or the cached file // match any of the sha1's on the command line (argv[3:]). Returns // nonzero otherwise. -int applypatch_check(const char* filename, int num_patches, - char** const patch_sha1_str) { - FileContents file; - - // It's okay to specify no sha1s; the check will pass if the - // LoadFileContents is successful. (Useful for reading - // partitions, where the filename encodes the sha1s; no need to - // check them twice.) - if (LoadFileContents(filename, &file) != 0 || - (num_patches > 0 && - FindMatchingPatch(file.sha1, patch_sha1_str, num_patches) < 0)) { - printf("file \"%s\" doesn't have any of expected " - "sha1 sums; checking cache\n", filename); - - // If the source file is missing or corrupted, it might be because - // we were killed in the middle of patching it. A copy of it - // should have been made in CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE. If that file - // exists and matches the sha1 we're looking for, the check still - // passes. - - if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &file) != 0) { - printf("failed to load cache file\n"); - return 1; - } - - if (FindMatchingPatch(file.sha1, patch_sha1_str, num_patches) < 0) { - printf("cache bits don't match any sha1 for \"%s\"\n", filename); - return 1; - } - } - return 0; +int applypatch_check(const char* filename, const std::vector<std::string>& patch_sha1_str) { + FileContents file; + + // It's okay to specify no sha1s; the check will pass if the + // LoadFileContents is successful. (Useful for reading + // partitions, where the filename encodes the sha1s; no need to + // check them twice.) + if (LoadFileContents(filename, &file) != 0 || + (!patch_sha1_str.empty() && FindMatchingPatch(file.sha1, patch_sha1_str) < 0)) { + printf("file \"%s\" doesn't have any of expected sha1 sums; checking cache\n", filename); + + // If the source file is missing or corrupted, it might be because + // we were killed in the middle of patching it. A copy of it + // should have been made in CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE. If that file + // exists and matches the sha1 we're looking for, the check still + // passes. + if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &file) != 0) { + printf("failed to load cache file\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (FindMatchingPatch(file.sha1, patch_sha1_str) < 0) { + printf("cache bits don't match any sha1 for \"%s\"\n", filename); + return 1; + } + } + return 0; } int ShowLicenses() { @@ -596,116 +467,97 @@ size_t FreeSpaceForFile(const char* filename) { int CacheSizeCheck(size_t bytes) { if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(bytes) < 0) { - printf("unable to make %ld bytes available on /cache\n", (long)bytes); + printf("unable to make %zu bytes available on /cache\n", bytes); return 1; } else { return 0; } } -// This function applies binary patches to files in a way that is safe -// (the original file is not touched until we have the desired -// replacement for it) and idempotent (it's okay to run this program -// multiple times). +// This function applies binary patches to EMMC target files in a way that is safe (the original +// file is not touched until we have the desired replacement for it) and idempotent (it's okay to +// run this program multiple times). // -// - if the sha1 hash of <target_filename> is <target_sha1_string>, -// does nothing and exits successfully. +// - If the SHA-1 hash of <target_filename> is <target_sha1_string>, does nothing and exits +// successfully. // -// - otherwise, if the sha1 hash of <source_filename> is one of the -// entries in <patch_sha1_str>, the corresponding patch from -// <patch_data> (which must be a VAL_BLOB) is applied to produce a -// new file (the type of patch is automatically detected from the -// blob data). If that new file has sha1 hash <target_sha1_str>, -// moves it to replace <target_filename>, and exits successfully. -// Note that if <source_filename> and <target_filename> are not the -// same, <source_filename> is NOT deleted on success. -// <target_filename> may be the string "-" to mean "the same as -// source_filename". +// - Otherwise, if the SHA-1 hash of <source_filename> is one of the entries in <patch_sha1_str>, +// the corresponding patch from <patch_data> (which must be a VAL_BLOB) is applied to produce a +// new file (the type of patch is automatically detected from the blob data). If that new file +// has SHA-1 hash <target_sha1_str>, moves it to replace <target_filename>, and exits +// successfully. Note that if <source_filename> and <target_filename> are not the same, +// <source_filename> is NOT deleted on success. <target_filename> may be the string "-" to mean +// "the same as <source_filename>". // -// - otherwise, or if any error is encountered, exits with non-zero -// status. +// - Otherwise, or if any error is encountered, exits with non-zero status. // -// <source_filename> may refer to a partition to read the source data. -// See the comments for the LoadPartitionContents() function above -// for the format of such a filename. - -int applypatch(const char* source_filename, - const char* target_filename, - const char* target_sha1_str, - size_t target_size, - int num_patches, - char** const patch_sha1_str, - Value** patch_data, - Value* bonus_data) { - printf("patch %s: ", source_filename); - - if (target_filename[0] == '-' && target_filename[1] == '\0') { - target_filename = source_filename; - } - - uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) { - printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str); - return 1; - } - - FileContents copy_file; - FileContents source_file; - const Value* source_patch_value = NULL; - const Value* copy_patch_value = NULL; - - // We try to load the target file into the source_file object. - if (LoadFileContents(target_filename, &source_file) == 0) { - if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { - // The early-exit case: the patch was already applied, this file - // has the desired hash, nothing for us to do. - printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); - return 0; - } - } - - if (source_file.data.empty() || - (target_filename != source_filename && - strcmp(target_filename, source_filename) != 0)) { - // Need to load the source file: either we failed to load the - // target file, or we did but it's different from the source file. - source_file.data.clear(); - LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file); - } - - if (!source_file.data.empty()) { - int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(source_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str, num_patches); - if (to_use >= 0) { - source_patch_value = patch_data[to_use]; - } - } - - if (source_patch_value == NULL) { - source_file.data.clear(); - printf("source file is bad; trying copy\n"); - - if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, ©_file) < 0) { - // fail. - printf("failed to read copy file\n"); - return 1; - } - - int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(copy_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str, num_patches); - if (to_use >= 0) { - copy_patch_value = patch_data[to_use]; - } - - if (copy_patch_value == NULL) { - // fail. - printf("copy file doesn't match source SHA-1s either\n"); - return 1; - } - } - - return GenerateTarget(&source_file, source_patch_value, - ©_file, copy_patch_value, - source_filename, target_filename, - target_sha1, target_size, bonus_data); +// <source_filename> must refer to an EMMC partition to read the source data. See the comments for +// the LoadPartitionContents() function above for the format of such a filename. <target_size> has +// become obsolete since we have dropped the support for patching non-EMMC targets (EMMC targets +// have the size embedded in the filename). +int applypatch(const char* source_filename, const char* target_filename, + const char* target_sha1_str, size_t target_size __unused, + const std::vector<std::string>& patch_sha1_str, + const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Value>>& patch_data, const Value* bonus_data) { + printf("patch %s: ", source_filename); + + if (target_filename[0] == '-' && target_filename[1] == '\0') { + target_filename = source_filename; + } + + if (strncmp(target_filename, "EMMC:", 5) != 0) { + printf("Supporting patching EMMC targets only.\n"); + return 1; + } + + uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; + if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) { + printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str); + return 1; + } + + // We try to load the target file into the source_file object. + FileContents source_file; + if (LoadFileContents(target_filename, &source_file) == 0) { + if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { + // The early-exit case: the patch was already applied, this file has the desired hash, nothing + // for us to do. + printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); + return 0; + } + } + + if (source_file.data.empty() || + (target_filename != source_filename && strcmp(target_filename, source_filename) != 0)) { + // Need to load the source file: either we failed to load the target file, or we did but it's + // different from the expected. + source_file.data.clear(); + LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file); + } + + if (!source_file.data.empty()) { + int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(source_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str); + if (to_use != -1) { + return GenerateTarget(source_file, patch_data[to_use], target_filename, target_sha1, + bonus_data); + } + } + + printf("source file is bad; trying copy\n"); + + FileContents copy_file; + if (LoadFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, ©_file) < 0) { + printf("failed to read copy file\n"); + return 1; + } + + int to_use = FindMatchingPatch(copy_file.sha1, patch_sha1_str); + if (to_use == -1) { + printf("copy file doesn't match source SHA-1s either\n"); + return 1; + } + + return GenerateTarget(copy_file, patch_data[to_use], target_filename, target_sha1, bonus_data); } /* @@ -717,278 +569,124 @@ int applypatch(const char* source_filename, */ int applypatch_flash(const char* source_filename, const char* target_filename, const char* target_sha1_str, size_t target_size) { - printf("flash %s: ", target_filename); - - uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) { - printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str); - return 1; - } - - FileContents source_file; - std::string target_str(target_filename); - - std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(target_str, ":"); - if (pieces.size() != 2 || (pieces[0] != "MTD" && pieces[0] != "EMMC")) { - printf("invalid target name \"%s\"", target_filename); - return 1; - } - - // Load the target into the source_file object to see if already applied. - pieces.push_back(std::to_string(target_size)); - pieces.push_back(target_sha1_str); - std::string fullname = android::base::Join(pieces, ':'); - if (LoadPartitionContents(fullname.c_str(), &source_file) == 0 && - memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { - // The early-exit case: the image was already applied, this partition - // has the desired hash, nothing for us to do. - printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); - return 0; - } - - if (LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file) == 0) { - if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) { - // The source doesn't have desired checksum. - printf("source \"%s\" doesn't have expected sha1 sum\n", source_filename); - printf("expected: %s, found: %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str(), - short_sha1(source_file.sha1).c_str()); - return 1; - } - } - - if (WriteToPartition(source_file.data.data(), target_size, target_filename) != 0) { - printf("write of copied data to %s failed\n", target_filename); - return 1; - } + printf("flash %s: ", target_filename); + + uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; + if (ParseSha1(target_sha1_str, target_sha1) != 0) { + printf("failed to parse tgt-sha1 \"%s\"\n", target_sha1_str); + return 1; + } + + std::string target_str(target_filename); + std::vector<std::string> pieces = android::base::Split(target_str, ":"); + if (pieces.size() != 2 || pieces[0] != "EMMC") { + printf("invalid target name \"%s\"", target_filename); + return 1; + } + + // Load the target into the source_file object to see if already applied. + pieces.push_back(std::to_string(target_size)); + pieces.push_back(target_sha1_str); + std::string fullname = android::base::Join(pieces, ':'); + FileContents source_file; + if (LoadPartitionContents(fullname, &source_file) == 0 && + memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) == 0) { + // The early-exit case: the image was already applied, this partition + // has the desired hash, nothing for us to do. + printf("already %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); return 0; + } + + if (LoadFileContents(source_filename, &source_file) == 0) { + if (memcmp(source_file.sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) { + // The source doesn't have desired checksum. + printf("source \"%s\" doesn't have expected sha1 sum\n", source_filename); + printf("expected: %s, found: %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str(), + short_sha1(source_file.sha1).c_str()); + return 1; + } + } + + if (WriteToPartition(source_file.data.data(), target_size, target_filename) != 0) { + printf("write of copied data to %s failed\n", target_filename); + return 1; + } + return 0; } -static int GenerateTarget(FileContents* source_file, - const Value* source_patch_value, - FileContents* copy_file, - const Value* copy_patch_value, - const char* source_filename, - const char* target_filename, - const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], - size_t target_size, - const Value* bonus_data) { - int retry = 1; - SHA_CTX ctx; - std::string memory_sink_str; - FileContents* source_to_use; - int made_copy = 0; - - bool target_is_partition = (strncmp(target_filename, "MTD:", 4) == 0 || - strncmp(target_filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0); - const std::string tmp_target_filename = std::string(target_filename) + ".patch"; - - // assume that target_filename (eg "/system/app/Foo.apk") is located - // on the same filesystem as its top-level directory ("/system"). - // We need something that exists for calling statfs(). - std::string target_fs = target_filename; - auto slash_pos = target_fs.find('/', 1); - if (slash_pos != std::string::npos) { - target_fs.resize(slash_pos); - } - - const Value* patch; - if (source_patch_value != NULL) { - source_to_use = source_file; - patch = source_patch_value; - } else { - source_to_use = copy_file; - patch = copy_patch_value; - } - if (patch->type != VAL_BLOB) { - printf("patch is not a blob\n"); - return 1; - } - char* header = patch->data; - ssize_t header_bytes_read = patch->size; - bool use_bsdiff = false; - if (header_bytes_read >= 8 && memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) == 0) { - use_bsdiff = true; - } else if (header_bytes_read >= 8 && memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) == 0) { - use_bsdiff = false; - } else { - printf("Unknown patch file format\n"); - return 1; - } - - do { - // Is there enough room in the target filesystem to hold the patched - // file? - - if (target_is_partition) { - // If the target is a partition, we're actually going to - // write the output to /tmp and then copy it to the - // partition. statfs() always returns 0 blocks free for - // /tmp, so instead we'll just assume that /tmp has enough - // space to hold the file. - - // We still write the original source to cache, in case - // the partition write is interrupted. - if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file->data.size()) < 0) { - printf("not enough free space on /cache\n"); - return 1; - } - if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, source_file) < 0) { - printf("failed to back up source file\n"); - return 1; - } - made_copy = 1; - retry = 0; - } else { - int enough_space = 0; - if (retry > 0) { - size_t free_space = FreeSpaceForFile(target_fs.c_str()); - enough_space = - (free_space > (256 << 10)) && // 256k (two-block) minimum - (free_space > (target_size * 3 / 2)); // 50% margin of error - if (!enough_space) { - printf("target %zu bytes; free space %zu bytes; retry %d; enough %d\n", - target_size, free_space, retry, enough_space); - } - } - - if (!enough_space) { - retry = 0; - } - - if (!enough_space && source_patch_value != NULL) { - // Using the original source, but not enough free space. First - // copy the source file to cache, then delete it from the original - // location. - - if (strncmp(source_filename, "MTD:", 4) == 0 || - strncmp(source_filename, "EMMC:", 5) == 0) { - // It's impossible to free space on the target filesystem by - // deleting the source if the source is a partition. If - // we're ever in a state where we need to do this, fail. - printf("not enough free space for target but source is partition\n"); - return 1; - } - - if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file->data.size()) < 0) { - printf("not enough free space on /cache\n"); - return 1; - } - - if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, source_file) < 0) { - printf("failed to back up source file\n"); - return 1; - } - made_copy = 1; - unlink(source_filename); - - size_t free_space = FreeSpaceForFile(target_fs.c_str()); - printf("(now %zu bytes free for target) ", free_space); - } - } - - - SinkFn sink = NULL; - void* token = NULL; - int output_fd = -1; - if (target_is_partition) { - // We store the decoded output in memory. - sink = MemorySink; - token = &memory_sink_str; - } else { - // We write the decoded output to "<tgt-file>.patch". - output_fd = ota_open(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_SYNC, - S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); - if (output_fd < 0) { - printf("failed to open output file %s: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), - strerror(errno)); - return 1; - } - sink = FileSink; - token = &output_fd; - } - - - SHA1_Init(&ctx); - - int result; - if (use_bsdiff) { - result = ApplyBSDiffPatch(source_to_use->data.data(), source_to_use->data.size(), - patch, 0, sink, token, &ctx); - } else { - result = ApplyImagePatch(source_to_use->data.data(), source_to_use->data.size(), - patch, sink, token, &ctx, bonus_data); - } - - if (!target_is_partition) { - if (ota_fsync(output_fd) != 0) { - printf("failed to fsync file \"%s\" (%s)\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), - strerror(errno)); - result = 1; - } - if (ota_close(output_fd) != 0) { - printf("failed to close file \"%s\" (%s)\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), - strerror(errno)); - result = 1; - } - } - - if (result != 0) { - if (retry == 0) { - printf("applying patch failed\n"); - return result != 0; - } else { - printf("applying patch failed; retrying\n"); - } - if (!target_is_partition) { - unlink(tmp_target_filename.c_str()); - } - } else { - // succeeded; no need to retry - break; - } - } while (retry-- > 0); - - uint8_t current_target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; - SHA1_Final(current_target_sha1, &ctx); - if (memcmp(current_target_sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) { - printf("patch did not produce expected sha1\n"); - return 1; - } else { - printf("now %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); - } - - if (target_is_partition) { - // Copy the temp file to the partition. - if (WriteToPartition(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(memory_sink_str.c_str()), - memory_sink_str.size(), target_filename) != 0) { - printf("write of patched data to %s failed\n", target_filename); - return 1; - } - } else { - // Give the .patch file the same owner, group, and mode of the - // original source file. - if (chmod(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), source_to_use->st.st_mode) != 0) { - printf("chmod of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno)); - return 1; - } - if (chown(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), source_to_use->st.st_uid, source_to_use->st.st_gid) != 0) { - printf("chown of \"%s\" failed: %s\n", tmp_target_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno)); - return 1; - } - - // Finally, rename the .patch file to replace the target file. - if (rename(tmp_target_filename.c_str(), target_filename) != 0) { - printf("rename of .patch to \"%s\" failed: %s\n", target_filename, strerror(errno)); - return 1; - } - } - - // If this run of applypatch created the copy, and we're here, we - // can delete it. - if (made_copy) { - unlink(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE); - } - - // Success! - return 0; +static int GenerateTarget(const FileContents& source_file, const std::unique_ptr<Value>& patch, + const std::string& target_filename, + const uint8_t target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], const Value* bonus_data) { + if (patch->type != VAL_BLOB) { + printf("patch is not a blob\n"); + return 1; + } + + const char* header = &patch->data[0]; + size_t header_bytes_read = patch->data.size(); + bool use_bsdiff = false; + if (header_bytes_read >= 8 && memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) == 0) { + use_bsdiff = true; + } else if (header_bytes_read >= 8 && memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) == 0) { + use_bsdiff = false; + } else { + printf("Unknown patch file format\n"); + return 1; + } + + CHECK(android::base::StartsWith(target_filename, "EMMC:")); + + // We still write the original source to cache, in case the partition write is interrupted. + if (MakeFreeSpaceOnCache(source_file.data.size()) < 0) { + printf("not enough free space on /cache\n"); + return 1; + } + if (SaveFileContents(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE, &source_file) < 0) { + printf("failed to back up source file\n"); + return 1; + } + + // We store the decoded output in memory. + SinkFn sink = MemorySink; + std::string memory_sink_str; // Don't need to reserve space. + void* token = &memory_sink_str; + + SHA_CTX ctx; + SHA1_Init(&ctx); + + int result; + if (use_bsdiff) { + result = ApplyBSDiffPatch(source_file.data.data(), source_file.data.size(), patch.get(), 0, + sink, token, &ctx); + } else { + result = ApplyImagePatch(source_file.data.data(), source_file.data.size(), patch.get(), sink, + token, &ctx, bonus_data); + } + + if (result != 0) { + printf("applying patch failed\n"); + return 1; + } + + uint8_t current_target_sha1[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH]; + SHA1_Final(current_target_sha1, &ctx); + if (memcmp(current_target_sha1, target_sha1, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) != 0) { + printf("patch did not produce expected sha1\n"); + return 1; + } else { + printf("now %s\n", short_sha1(target_sha1).c_str()); + } + + // Write back the temp file to the partition. + if (WriteToPartition(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(memory_sink_str.c_str()), + memory_sink_str.size(), target_filename) != 0) { + printf("write of patched data to %s failed\n", target_filename.c_str()); + return 1; + } + + // Delete the backup copy of the source. + unlink(CACHE_TEMP_SOURCE); + + // Success! + return 0; } |