/*** *atox.c - atoi and atol conversion * * Copyright (c) 1989-1992, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. * *Purpose: * Converts a character string into an int or long. * *Revision History: * 06-05-89 PHG Module created, based on asm version * 03-05-90 GJF Fixed calling type, added #include and * cleaned up the formatting a bit. Also, fixed the * copyright. * 09-27-90 GJF New-style function declarators. * 10-21-92 GJF Fixed conversions of char to int. * *******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include /*** *long atol(char *nptr) - Convert string to long * *Purpose: * Converts ASCII string pointed to by nptr to binary. * Overflow is not detected. * *Entry: * nptr = ptr to string to convert * *Exit: * return long int value of the string * *Exceptions: * None - overflow is not detected. * *******************************************************************************/ long _CRTAPI1 atol( const char *nptr ) { int c; /* current char */ long total; /* current total */ int sign; /* if '-', then negative, otherwise positive */ /* skip whitespace */ while ( isspace((int)(unsigned char)*nptr) ) ++nptr; c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; sign = c; /* save sign indication */ if (c == '-' || c == '+') c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* skip sign */ total = 0; while (isdigit(c)) { total = 10 * total + (c - '0'); /* accumulate digit */ c = (int)(unsigned char)*nptr++; /* get next char */ } if (sign == '-') return -total; else return total; /* return result, negated if necessary */ } /*** *int atoi(char *nptr) - Convert string to long * *Purpose: * Converts ASCII string pointed to by nptr to binary. * Overflow is not detected. Because of this, we can just use * atol(). * *Entry: * nptr = ptr to string to convert * *Exit: * return int value of the string * *Exceptions: * None - overflow is not detected. * *******************************************************************************/ int _CRTAPI1 atoi( const char *nptr ) { return (int)atol(nptr); }